Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28183354›Full record

ArticleImplementation science : IS2017

Protocol for the analysis of a natural experiment on the impact of the Affordable Care Act on diabetes care in community health centers.

Nathalie Huguet, Heather Angier, Miguel Marino, K John McConnell, Megan J Hoopes, Jean P O'Malley, Lewis A Raynor, Sonja Likumahuwa-Ackman, Heather Holderness, Jennifer E DeVoe

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Implementation science : IS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02685384 (Post ACA Reform), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02685384 completednot on this map

Post ACA Reform: Evaluation of Community Health Center Care of Diabetes

TypeobservationalSponsorOregon Health and Science UniversityRan2012 to 2021Enrolled1,938,375ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus (DM)ArmsMedicaid Expansion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Development of an algorithm to link electronic health record prescriptions with pharmacy dispense claims.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathalie HuguetDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Heather AngierDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Miguel MarinoDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
K John McConnellDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Megan J HoopesResearch Department, OCHIN Inc., 1881 SW Naito Pkwy, Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Jean P O'MalleyDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Lewis A RaynorResearch Department, OCHIN Inc., 1881 SW Naito Pkwy, Portland, OR, 97201, USA.
Sonja Likumahuwa-AckmanDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Heather HoldernessDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. holdernh@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3915-8510
Jennifer E DeVoeDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USOchin · US

Funding

Community-based HIT Tools for Cancer Screening and Health Insurance PromotionR01CA181452 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DEVOE, JENNIFER E · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
PREVENT-D: Post ACA Reform: Evaluate Community Health Center Care for DiabetesU18DP006116 · DP · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUET, NATHALIE · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
ACCESS: Assessing Community Cancer care after insurance ExpanSionSR01CA204267 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DEVOE, JENNIFER E · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Post Affordable Care Act: Evaluation of Community Health Centers (PACE)R01HS024270 · AHRQ · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DEVOE, JENNIFER E · 2015 to 2016
$796k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS024270NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006116NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181452NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is hypothesized that Affordable Care Act (ACA) Medicaid expansions could substantially improve access to health insurance and healthcare services for patients at risk for diabetes mellitus (DM), with pre-DM, or already diagnosed with DM. The ACA called for every state to expand Medicaid coverage by 2014. In a 2012 legal challenge, the US Supreme Court ruled that states were not required to implement Medicaid expansions. This 'natural experiment' presents a unique opportunity to learn whether and to what extent Medicaid expansion can affect healthcare access and services for patients with DM risk, pre-DM, or DM. METHODS/

designData from electronic health records (EHRs) from the Accelerating Data Value Across a National Community Health Center Network (ADVANCE) clinical data research network, which has data from >700 community health centers (CHCs), was included in the study. EHR data will be linked to Oregon Medicaid claims data. Data collection will include information on changes in health insurance, service receipt, and health outcomes, spanning 9 years (pre- and post-expansion), comparing states that expanded Medicaid, and those that did not. Patients included in this study will be diagnosed with DM, be at risk for DM, or have pre-DM, between the ages of 19 and 64, with ≥1 ambulatory visit. Sample size is estimated to be roughly 275,000 patients. Biostatistical analyses will include the difference-in-differences (DID) methodology and a generalized linear mixed model. Econometric analyses will include a DID two-part method to calculate the difference in Medicaid expenditures in Oregon among newly insured CHC patients. DISCUSSION: Findings will have national relevance on DM health services and outcomes and will be shared through national conferences and publications. The findings will provide information needed to impact the policy as it is related to access to health insurance and receipt of healthcare among a vulnerable population.

trial registrationThis project is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov ( NCT02685384 ). Registered 18 May 2016.

Indexed as

Patient Protection and Affordable Care ActResearch DesignAdultCommunity Health CentersDiabetes MellitusElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance CoverageMaleMedicaidMiddle AgedOregonUnited StatesYoung AdultAffordable Care ActCommunity health centerDiabetesNatural experiment

Identifiers

PMID28183354
PMCPMC5301438
OpenAlexW2587268594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.