Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28183281›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2017

Assessing the risk for suicide in schizophrenia according to migration, ethnicity and geographical ancestry.

Nuwan C Hettige, Ali Bani-Fatemi, James L Kennedy, Vincenzo De Luca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Disability and premorbid adjustment in schizophrenia: A retrospective analysis.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nuwan C HettigeInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A8, Canada.
Ali Bani-FatemiInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A8, Canada.
James L KennedyInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A8, Canada.
Vincenzo De LucaInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, M5S 1A8, Canada. vincenzo_deluca@camh.net.
University of Toronto · CACentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

CIHR MOP-119332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide is a leading cause of mortality among those afflicted by schizophrenia. Previous studies demonstrated that the stressors associated with immigration may lead to an onset of schizophrenia and suicide separately in susceptible individuals. However, no studies have shown whether immigration may lead to suicidal behaviour for individuals with schizophrenia. Our study proposes that an individual's geographical ancestry, ethnicity or migration status may be predictive of suicide risk in schizophrenia.

methodsIn a sample of 276 participants with schizophrenia spectrum disorders, we conducted cross-sectional assessments to collect clinical information. Self-identified ethnicity and suicide history were collected through self-report questionnaires and interview-based scales. Ancestry was identified using 292 genetic markers from HapMap. Migrants were classified as those who immigrated to Canada during their lifetime. Using a regression analysis, we tested whether a history of migration, ethnicity or geographical ancestry were predictive of a history of suicide attempts.

resultsOur analysis failed to demonstrate a significant relationship between suicide history and migration, ethnicity or ancestry. However, ethnicity appears to be significantly associated with the number of psychiatric hospitalizations in our sample.

conclusionEthnicity and migration history are not predictive of previous suicide attempts. Ethnicity may be an important demographic factor affecting access to mental health resources and frequency of hospitalizations.

Indexed as

Schizophrenic PsychologyAdultCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyEmigrants and ImmigrantsEmigration and ImmigrationEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSchizophreniaSelf-Injurious BehaviorSelf ReportAncestryEthnicityMigrationSchizophreniaSuicide

Identifiers

PMID28183281
PMCPMC5301397
OpenAlexW2587423133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.