ReviewGut and liver2017
Management of Antiviral Resistance in Chronic Hepatitis B.
Review in Gut and liver, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05874440 (Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Entcavir in Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in Upper Egypt), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Entcavir in Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in Upper Egypt
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hepatitis B virus resistance to tenofovir: fact or fiction? A systematic literature review and structural analysis of drug resistance mechanisms.Wellcome open research · 2020Pooled it
- Antiviral treatment for treatment-naïve chronic hepatitis B: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Continuing besifovir dipivoxil maleate versus switching from tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for treatment of chronic hepatitis B: Results of 192-week phase 3 trial.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2021Trial
- Advancing Antiviral Design: Integrating Natural Products, Computation and Targeted Delivery.Chemical biology & drug design · 2026Review
- Entecavir: A Review and Considerations for Its Application in Oncology.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Hepatitis D virus (HDV): investigational therapeutic agents in clinical trials.Expert opinion on investigational drugs · 2022Review
- Switching from Tenofovir-Based Combination Therapy to Tenofovir Monotherapy in Multidrug-Experienced Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: a 5-Year Experience at Two Centers.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022Article
- Article
- Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Tenofovir in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Article
- The effect of nucleos(t)ide analogues on clinical outcomes of patients treated with transarterial chemoembolization and radiofrequency ablation for hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of liver cancer · 2021Article
- Benefits and Risks of Antiviral Treatment during Pregnancy in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- ATI-2173, a Novel Liver-Targeted Non-Chain-Terminating Nucleotide for Hepatitis B Virus Cure Regimens.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020Article
- Drug Treatment of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis in a Tertiary Hospital in Northern Ghana: Does It Comply with Recommended Guidelines?International journal of hepatology · 2020Article
- Hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase polymorphisms between treated and treatment-naïve chronically infected patients.Virusdisease · 2019Article
- Comparative effectiveness of anti-viral drugs with dual activity for treating hepatitis B and HIV co-infected patients: a network meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2018Article
- Structures of Hepatitis B Virus Core- and e-Antigen Immune Complexes Suggest Multi-point Inhibition.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2018Article
- Genetic variation of hepatitis B surface antigen among acute and chronic hepatitis B virus infections in The Netherlands.Journal of medical virology · 2018Article
- Hepatitis B: Standard and Novel Treatment Options.Clinical liver disease · 2018Review
- Pharmacokinetics studies of 4'-cyano-2'-deoxyguanosine, a potent inhibitor of the hepatitis B virus, in rats.The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology · 2018Article
- Is Combination Antiviral Therapy Mandatory for Maintenance Therapy in Fully Suppressed Multidrug-Resistant Hepatitis B Patients?Gastroenterology research and practice · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The primary goal of therapy for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is to prevent liver disease progression. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) seroclearance or seroconversion is regarded as an optimal endpoint to discontinue treatment. However, HBsAg seroclearance occurs very rarely with nucleos(t)ide analog (NUC) treatment, and long-term, almost indefinite, NUC treatment is required for the majority of patients. In patients with drug-resistant hepatitis B virus (HBV), a combination of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and entecavir (ETV), which is currently regarded as the strongest combination therapy against HBV, would be potentially safe to prevent the emergence of additional HBV resistance mutations. However, long-term tolerance data are lacking, and cost may be an issue for combination therapies. Several recent, well-designed, randomized controlled trials have shown that TDF monotherapy provides similar antiviral efficacy compared with the combination of TDF and ETV. Furthermore, no additional HBV resistance mutations emerged during TDF monotherapy for up to 96 weeks. Considering a comparable antiviral efficacy, extremely low risk of TDF-resistance, lower cost, and better safety potential, TDF monotherapy would be a reasonable choice for the treatment of drug-resistant patients with CHB.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.