ArticleEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry2017
6-Cyclohexylmethyl-3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-dione as an inhibitor scaffold of HIV reverase transcriptase: Impacts of the 3-OH on inhibiting RNase H and polymerase.
Article in European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Resistance to 4'-Ethynyl-2-Fluoro-2'-Deoxyadenosine Starting with Wild-Type or Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-Resistant Strains.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2021Trial
- Inhibiting HCMV pUL89-C Endonuclease with Metal-Binding Compounds.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2023Review
- Repurposing N-hydroxy thienopyrimidine-2,4-diones (HtPD) as inhibitors of human cytomegalovirus pUL89 endonuclease: Synthesis and biological characterization.Bioorganic chemistry · 2022Article
- 8-Hydroxy-1,6-naphthyridine-7-carboxamides as Inhibitors of Human Cytomegalovirus pUL89 Endonuclease.ChemMedChem · 2022Article
- 4,5-Dihydroxypyrimidine Methyl Carboxylates, Carboxylic Acids, and Carboxamides as Inhibitors of Human Cytomegalovirus pUL89 Endonuclease.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2022Article
- Effects of Troponoids on Mitochondrial Function and Cytotoxicity.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022Article
- Metal binding 6-arylthio-3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-diones inhibited human cytomegalovirus by targeting the pUL89 endonuclease of the terminase complex.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2021Article
- Cutting into the Substrate Dominance: Pharmacophore and Structure-Based Approaches toward Inhibiting Human Immunodeficiency Virus Reverse Transcriptase-Associated Ribonuclease H.Accounts of chemical research · 2020Review
- Design, synthesis, and biologic evaluation of novel galloyl derivatives as HIV-1 RNase H inhibitors.Chemical biology & drug design · 2019Article
- Pharmacophore-based design of novel 3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-dione subtypes as inhibitors of HIV reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H: Tolerance of a nonflexible linker.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2019Article
- 6-Biphenylmethyl-3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-diones potently and selectively inhibited HIV reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2018Article
- 6-Arylthio-3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-diones potently inhibited HIV reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H with antiviral activity.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2018Article
- Design, synthesis and biological evaluations of N-Hydroxy thienopyrimidine-2,4-diones as inhibitors of HIV reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2017Article
- Double-Winged 3-Hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-diones: Potent and Selective Inhibition against HIV-1 RNase H with Significant Antiviral Activity.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
3-Hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-dione (HPD) represents a versatile chemical core in the design of inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase (RT)-associated RNase H and integrase strand transfer (INST). We report herein the design, synthesis and biological evaluation of an HPD subtype (4) featuring a cyclohexylmethyl group at the C-6 position. Antiviral testing showed that most analogues of 4 inhibited HIV-1 in the low nanomolar to submicromolar range, without cytotoxicity at concentrations up to 100 μM. Biochemically, these analogues dually inhibited both the polymerase (pol) and the RNase H functions of RT, but not INST. Co-crystal structure of 4a with RT revealed a nonnucleoside RT inhibitor (NNRTI) binding mode. Interestingly, chemotype 11, the synthetic precursor of 4 lacking the 3-OH group, did not inhibit RNase H while potently inhibiting pol. By virtue of the potent antiviral activity and biochemical RNase H inhibition, HPD subtype 4 could provide a viable platform for eventually achieving potent and selective RNase H inhibition through further medicinal chemistry.
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Registered trials
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