Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28182749›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Lack of desensitization of the cough reflex in ovalbumin-sensitized rabbits during exercise.

Angelica Tiotiu, Bruno Chenuel, Laurent Foucaud, Bruno Demoulin, Silvia Demoulin-Alexikova, Christo Christov, Mathias Poussel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angelica TiotiuEA 3450 DevAH - Development, Adaptation and Disadvantage, Cardiorespiratory regulations and motor control, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Bruno ChenuelEA 3450 DevAH - Development, Adaptation and Disadvantage, Cardiorespiratory regulations and motor control, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Laurent FoucaudEA 3450 DevAH - Development, Adaptation and Disadvantage, Cardiorespiratory regulations and motor control, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Bruno DemoulinEA 3450 DevAH - Development, Adaptation and Disadvantage, Cardiorespiratory regulations and motor control, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Silvia Demoulin-AlexikovaEA 3450 DevAH - Development, Adaptation and Disadvantage, Cardiorespiratory regulations and motor control, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Christo ChristovDepartment of Histology, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Mathias PousselEA 3450 DevAH - Development, Adaptation and Disadvantage, Cardiorespiratory regulations and motor control, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Développement, Adaptation et HandicapCentre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRUniversité de Lorraine · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCough is a major symptom of asthma frequently experienced during exercise but little is known about interactions between cough and exercise. The goal of our study was to clarify the potential modulation of the cough reflex (CR) by exercise in a spontaneously breathing anaesthetized animal model of airway eosinophilic inflammation. MATERIALS &

methodsTen ovalbumin (OVA) sensitized adult rabbits and 8 controls were studied. The ventilatory response to direct tracheal stimulation, performed both at rest and during exercise was determined to quantify the incidence and the sensitivity of the CR. Broncho-alveolar lavages (BAL) and cell counts were performed to assess the level of the airway inflammation following OVA-induced sensitization. Exercise was mimicked by Electrically induced hindlimb Muscular Contractions (EMC).

resultsAmong 494 tracheal stimulations, 261 were performed at rest and 233 at exercise. OVA challenges in sensitized rabbits caused a significant increase in the percentage of eosinophils (p = 0.008) in BAL. EMC increased minute ventilation by 36% and 35% in OVA and control rabbits respectively, compared to rest values. The sensitivity of the CR decreased during exercise compared to baseline in control rabbits (p = 0.0313) while it remained unchanged in OVA rabbits.

conclusionThe desensitization of the CR during exercise in control rabbits was abolished in OVA rabbits. The precise role of airway inflammation in this lack of CR desensitization needs to be further investigated but it might contribute to the exercise-induced cough in asthmatics.

Indexed as

Physical ExertionReflexAnimalsAsthmaCoughDesensitization, ImmunologicMuscle ContractionOvalbuminRabbitsOvalbumin

Identifiers

PMID28182749
PMCPMC5300204
OpenAlexW2586274802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.