Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28181042›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2017

Should we change targets and methods of early intervention in autism, in favor of a strengths-based education?

Laurent Mottron

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05909670 (FASTT Telehealth Behavioral Support Service for Caregivers of Children With Developmental Delay or Disability), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05909670 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

FASTT Telehealth Behavioral Support Service for Caregivers of Children With Developmental Delay or Disability

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OregonRan2023 to 2024Enrolled39ConditionsParent-Child Relations, Parenting, Child Behavior, Development DelayArmsFamily Advice and Support Text and Telephone (FASTT) program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Early manifestations of unexpected bilingualism in minimally verbal autism.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Gaming in the intervention and support process: A realist evaluation of a gaming-based programme.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. How auditory processing influences the autistic profile: A review.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Development of stigma-related support for autistic adults: Insights from the autism community.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laurent MottronUniversity of Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Laurent.mottron@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5668-5422
Université de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early intensive behavioral intervention (EIBI) and its recent variant, naturalist developmental behavioral intervention (NDBI) aim to increase socialization and communication, and to decrease repetitive and challenging behaviors in preschool age autistic children. These behaviorist techniques are based on the precocity and intensity of the intervention, face-to-face interaction, errorless learning, and information fragmentation. Once considered to be "scientifically proven", the efficacy of these approaches has been called into question in the last decade due to poor-quality data, small effects, low cost-efficiency, and the evolution of ethical and societal standards. Grounded on a reappraisal of the genetic and cognitive neuroscience of autism, we question three aspects of EIBI/NDBI: their focus on prerequisites for typical socio-communicative behaviors, their lack of consideration of autistic language development and learning modes, and their negative view of repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. We propose alternative predictions for empirical validation, based on the strengths of prototypical autistic children: (a) their non-verbal intelligence should be normally distributed and within the normal range; (b) improving access to non-communicative verbal and written auditory language material should favor their subsequent speech development and

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderBehavior TherapyChildChild, PreschoolEarly Intervention, EducationalFemaleHumansIntelligenceMaleAutismAutistic strengthsEarly intensive behavioral interventionIntelligence

Identifiers

PMID28181042
PMCPMC5489637
OpenAlexW2587703740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.