SynthesisEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2017
Effect of magnesium supplementation on lipid profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Synthesis in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comprehensive Effects of Magnesium Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2026Pooled it
- The effect of magnesium supplementation on serum concentration of lipid profile: an updated systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis on randomized controlled trials.Nutrition journal · 2025Pooled it
- The effects of magnesium and vitamin D/E co-supplementation on inflammation markers and lipid metabolism of obese/overweight population: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Oral magnesium supplementation does not affect insulin sensitivity in people with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes and a low serum magnesium: a randomised controlled trial.Diabetologia · 2024Trial
- The effects of magnesium and vitamin E co-supplementation on parameters of glucose homeostasis and lipid profiles in patients with gestational diabetes.Lipids in health and disease · 2018Trial
- Association Between Dietary Magnesium Intake with Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Adropin Levels and Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adults.Biological trace element research · 2025Article
- Assessing the impact of magnesium-based nutritional education on lipid profiles in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a quasi-experimental study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- Magnesium depletion scores as a risk factor for prevalence and mortality rates of urinary incontinence: a national survey analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The effects of trace element supplementation on glycolipid metabolism in PCOS: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association and dose-response relationship of plasma magnesium with metabolic syndrome in Chinese adults older than 45 years.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Lipid-Lowering Nutraceuticals for an Integrative Approach to Dyslipidemia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Hypomagnesemia and Cardiovascular Risk in Type 2 Diabetes.Endocrine reviews · 2023Article
- The Link between Magnesium Supplements and Statin Medication in Dyslipidemic Patients.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Review
- Single and combined associations of blood lead and essential metals with serum lipid profiles in community-dwelling adults.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Review
- Cardiovascular Diseases in Obesity: What is the Role of Magnesium?Biological trace element research · 2021Review
- Magnesium, Little Known But Possibly Relevant: A Link between NASH and Related Comorbidities.Biomedicines · 2021Review
- Magnesium in Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Type 2 Diabetes.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeWe performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in order to evaluate the effect of oral magnesium supplementation on lipid profile of both diabetic and non-diabetic individuals.
methodsPubMed-Medline, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases were searched (from inception to February 23, 2016) to identify RCTs evaluating the effect of magnesium on lipid concentrations. A random-effects model and generic inverse variance method were used for quantitative data synthesis. Sensitivity analysis was conducted using the leave-one-out method. A weighted random-effects meta-regression was performed to evaluate the impact of potential confounders on lipid concentrations.
resultsMagnesium treatment was not found to significantly affect plasma concentrations of any of the lipid indices including total cholesterol (WMD 0.03 mmol/L, 95% CI -0.11, 0.16, p = 0.671), LDL-C (WMD -0.01 mmol/L, 95% CI -0.13, 0.11, p = 0.903), HDL-C (WMD 0.03 mmol/L, 95% CI -0.003, 0.06, p = 0.076), and triglycerides concentrations (WMD -0.10 mmol/L, 95% CI -0.25, 0.04, p = 0.149). In a subgroup analysis comparing studies with and without diabetes, no difference was observed between subgroups in terms of changes in plasma total cholesterol (p = 0.924), LDL-C (p = 0.161), HDL-C (p = 0.822), and triglyceride (p = 0.162) concentrations.
conclusionsResults of the present meta-analysis indicated that magnesium supplementation showed no significant effects on the lipid profile of either diabetic or non-diabetic individuals.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.