Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28179998›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2017

PHLPP regulates hexokinase 2-dependent glucose metabolism in colon cancer cells.

Xiaopeng Xiong, Yang-An Wen, Mihail I Mitov, Mary C Oaks, Shigeki Miyamoto, Tianyan Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. The PI3K/Akt Pathway and Glucose Metabolism: A Dangerous Liaison in Cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and Leucine Rich Repeat Phosphatase 1 (Phlpp1) Suppresses Parathyroid Hormone Receptor 1 (Pth1r) Expression and Signaling During Bone Growth.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
    Article
  13. Hexokinase 2 in Cancer: A Prima Donna Playing Multiple Characters.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaopeng XiongMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky , Lexington, KY, USA.
Yang-An WenMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky , Lexington, KY, USA.
Mihail I MitovMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky , Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9101-5053
Mary C OaksDepartment of Biology, University of Kentucky , Lexington, KY, USA.
Shigeki MiyamotoDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego , La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tianyan GaoMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
The Role of PHLPP in Colon CancerR01CA133429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GAO, TIANYAN · 2009 to 2024
$5.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133429
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased glucose metabolism is considered as one of the most important metabolic alterations adapted by cancer cells in order to generate energy as well as high levels of glycolytic intermediates to support rapid proliferation. PH domain leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase (PHLPP) belongs to a novel family of Ser/Thr protein phosphatases that function as tumor suppressors in various types of human cancer. Here we determined the role of PHLPP in regulating glucose metabolism in colon cancer cells. Knockdown of PHLPP increased the rate of glucose consumption and lactate production, whereas overexpression of PHLPP had the opposite effect. Bioenergetic analysis using Seahorse Extracelluar Flux Analyzer revealed that silencing PHLPP expression induced a glycolytic shift in colon cancer cells. Mechanistically, we found that PHLPP formed a complex with Akt and hexokinase 2 (HK2) in the mitochondrial fraction of colon cancer cells and knockdown of PHLPP enhanced Akt-mediated phosphorylation and mitochondrial localization of HK2. Depletion of HK2 expression or treating cells with Akt and HK2 inhibitors reversed PHLPP loss-induced increase in glycolysis. Furthermore, PHLPP knockdown cells became addicted to glucose as a major energy source in that glucose starvation significantly decreased cancer cell survival. As HK2 is the key enzyme that determines the direction and magnitude of glucose flux, our study identified PHLPP as a novel regulator of glucose metabolism by controlling HK2 activity in colon cancer cells.

Identifiers

PMID28179998
PMCPMC5253420
OpenAlexW2580484352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.