Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28179013›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2017

REAC technology as optimizer of stallion spermatozoa liquid storage.

Fiammetta Berlinguer, Valeria Pasciu, Sara Succu, Ignazio Cossu, Sabrina Caggiu, Daniela Addis, Alessandro Castagna, Vania Fontani, Salvatore Rinaldi, Eraldo Sanna Passino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Fiammetta BerlinguerDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Viale Vienna 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Valeria PasciuDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Viale Vienna 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Sara SuccuDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Viale Vienna 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Ignazio CossuAGRIS, Department of Research for Equine Reproduction, Ozieri, Sassari, Italy.
Sabrina CaggiuDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Viale Vienna 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Daniela AddisDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Viale Vienna 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Alessandro CastagnaDepartments of Regenerative Medicine, Rinaldi Fontani Institute, Viale Belfiore 43, 50144, Florence, Italy.
Vania FontaniDepartments of Regenerative Medicine, Rinaldi Fontani Institute, Viale Belfiore 43, 50144, Florence, Italy.
Salvatore RinaldiDepartments of Regenerative Medicine, Rinaldi Fontani Institute, Viale Belfiore 43, 50144, Florence, Italy. srinaldi@irf.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8961-6316
Eraldo Sanna PassinoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Viale Vienna 43/B, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
University of Sassari · ITHealth Care Foundation · CAInstitute for Scientific Interchange · ITSardegna Agricoltura · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundREAC technology (acronym for Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyor) is a technology platform for neuro and bio modulation. It has already proven to optimize the ions fluxes at the molecular level and the molecular mechanisms driving cellular asymmetry and polarization.

methodsThis study was designed to verify whether this technology could extend spermatozoa life-span during liquid storage, while preserving their functions, DNA integrity and oxidative status. At 0, 24, 48, and 72 h. of storage at 4 °C, a battery of analyses was performed to assess spermatozoa viability, motility parameters, acrosome status, and DNA integrity during REAC treatment. Spermatozoa oxidative status was assessed by determining lipid peroxidation, the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), and the total antioxidant capacity.

resultsDuring liquid storage REAC treated spermatozoa, while not showing an increased viability nor motility compared to untreated ones, had a higher acrosome (p > 0.001) and DNA integrity (p > 0.01). Moreover, the analysis of the oxidative status indicated that the mean activity of the intracellular superoxide dismutase (SOD) was significantly higher in REAC treated spermatozoa compared to untreated controls (p < 0.05), while the intracellular concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA), an end product of lipid peroxidation, at the end of the REAC treatment was higher in untreated controls (p > 0.05). The REAC efficacy on spermatozoa oxidative status was also evidenced by the higher trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) found in both the cellular extract (p < 0.05) and the storage media of REAC treated spermatozoa compared to untreated controls (p < 0.0001).

conclusionThe present study demonstrated that REAC treatment during liquid storage preserves spermatozoa acrosome membrane and DNA integrity, likely due to the enhancement of sperm antioxidant defenses. These results open new perspective about the extending of spermatozoa functions in vitro and the clinical management of male infertility.

Indexed as

AcrosomeAnimalsAntioxidantsCell SurvivalComet AssayCryopreservationDNAHorsesLipid PeroxidationMaleMalondialdehydeMicroscopy, FluorescenceSemen AnalysisSemen PreservationSpermatozoaSperm MotilityAntioxidantsDNAMalondialdehydeSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID28179013
PMCPMC5299698
OpenAlexW2586275196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.