Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28178681›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Molecular profiling of metastatic colorectal tumors using next-generation sequencing: a single-institution experience.

Jun Gong, May Cho, Marvin Sy, Ravi Salgia, Marwan Fakih

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. HER2-Positive Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.Current treatment options in oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. CRISPR and KRAS: a match yet to be made.Journal of biomedical science · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Amplification of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Article
  20. Identification ofOncology letters · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun GongDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
May ChoDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Marvin SyDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Ravi SalgiaDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Marwan FakihDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent molecular characterization of colorectal tumors has identified several molecular alterations of interest that are considered targetable in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).

methodsWe conducted a single-institution, retrospective study based on comprehensive genomic profiling of tumors from 138 patients with mCRC using next-generation sequencing (NGS) via FoundationOne.

resultsOverall, RAS mutations were present in 51.4% and RAF mutations were seen in 7.2% of mCRC patients. We found a novel KRASR68S1 mutation associated with an aggressive phenotype. RAS amplifications (1.4% KRAS and 0.7% NRAS), MET amplifications (2.2%), BRAFL597Ralterations (0.7%), ARAFS214F alterations (0.7%), and concurrent RAS+RAF (1.4%), BRAF+RAF1 (0.7%), and rare PTEN-PIK3CA-AKT pathway mutations were identified and predominantly associated with poor prognosis. ERBB2 (HER2) amplified tumors were identified in 5.1% and all arose from the rectosigmoid colon. Three cases (2.2%) were associated with a hypermutated profile that was corroborated with findings of high tumor mutational burden (TMB): 2 cases with MSI-H and 1 case with a POLE mutation.

conclusionsComprehensive genomic profiling can uncover alterations beyond the well-characterized RAS/RAF mutations associated with anti-EGFR resistance. ERBB2 amplified tumors commonly originate from the rectosigmoid colon, are predominantly RAS/BRAF wild-type, and may predict benefit to HER2-directed therapy. Hypermutant tumors or tumors with high TMB correlate with MSI-H status or POLE mutations and may predict a benefit from anti-PD-1 therapy.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene AmplificationGenetic VariationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeoplasm MetastasisBiomarkers, TumorProto-Oncogene Proteinscomprehensive genomic profilingFoundationOnemetastatic colorectal cancernext-generation sequencingretrospective

Identifiers

PMID28178681
PMCPMC5522060
OpenAlexW2585338062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.