ReviewCell metabolism2017
Multi-dimensional Roles of Ketone Bodies in Fuel Metabolism, Signaling, and Therapeutics.
Review in Cell metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 936 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Randomized-controlled Study for Evaluation of Ketogenic Metabolic Nutritional Pattern in Subjects With High-frequency Episodic Migraine
Effects of Acute and Chronic Exercise on Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in Melanoma Patients
Who cites it
936 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,528 citations in OpenAlex.
- Urinary and cellular volatile organic compounds as biomarkers for urological cancers: a systematic review of GC-MS-based volatolomics.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026Pooled it
- Renal Protection at a Metabolic Cost: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Perioperative Use of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- Bibliometric analysis of ketogenic diet for pain based on dual databases: global trends and research hotspots from the Web of Science Core Collection and Scopus (2006-2025).Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Psychological and Psychiatric Consequences of Prolonged Fasting: Neurobiological, Clinical, and Therapeutic Perspectives.Nutrients · 2025Pooled it
- Exhaled breath volatile organic compounds (VOCs) detection methods: GC-MS versus eNose in COPD diagnosis-a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness and safety of intermittent fasting on blood pressure in adults with overweight or obesity: a systematic review.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Pooled it
- Plasma β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations in young adult females after a high-fat meal under normoxaemia, intermittent hypoxaemia and continuous hypoxaemia: An exploratory analysis.Experimental physiology · 2026Trial
- Acute 1,3-Butanediol Co-Ingestion with Carbohydrate Does Not Improve Endurance Performance in Chronically Ketogenic Male Athletes.Nutrients · 2026Trial
- Effect of glucose on medium chain triglyceride induced ketosis in healthy adults in a randomized, double-blind, controlled study.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Acute ketone monoester ingestion lowers resting cerebral blood flow: a randomized cross-over trial.The Journal of physiology · 2026Trial
- Ketone supplementation dose-dependently lowers postprandial blood glucose, lipid and ghrelin levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a randomised crossover study.Diabetologia · 2026 · on this mapTrial
- Intensity-dependent lipidomic dynamic regulation following acute swimming exercise.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Crossover Trial of Exogenous Ketones on Cardiometabolic Endpoints in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.JACC. Heart failure · 2025Trial
- Trial
- The ketogenic diet is not for everyone: contraindications, side effects, and drug interactions.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- Time-restricted eating, immunomodulation and ketone metabolism in humans.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2026Review
- Maternal Health and Kidney Function in Offspring.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Article
- Acute Heat Exposure Upregulates Zebra Finch Physiology While Avoiding DNA Damage Across Both Sexes.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2026Article
- Nuclear OXCT1 attenuates histone β-hydroxybutyrylation-mediated MHC-I transcription.Nature chemical biology · 2026Article
- Gestational Ketosis Compromises Nephron Endowment and Long-Term Kidney Function in Offspring.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Article
876 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Ketone body metabolism is a central node in physiological homeostasis. In this review, we discuss how ketones serve discrete fine-tuning metabolic roles that optimize organ and organism performance in varying nutrient states and protect from inflammation and injury in multiple organ systems. Traditionally viewed as metabolic substrates enlisted only in carbohydrate restriction, observations underscore the importance of ketone bodies as vital metabolic and signaling mediators when carbohydrates are abundant. Complementing a repertoire of known therapeutic options for diseases of the nervous system, prospective roles for ketone bodies in cancer have arisen, as have intriguing protective roles in heart and liver, opening therapeutic options in obesity-related and cardiovascular disease. Controversies in ketone metabolism and signaling are discussed to reconcile classical dogma with contemporary observations.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.