Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28178280›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Knockdown of HSPA9 induces TP53-dependent apoptosis in human hematopoietic progenitor cells.

Tuoen Liu, Kilannin Krysiak, Cara Lunn Shirai, Sanghyun Kim, Jin Shao, Matthew Ndonwi, Matthew J Walter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  16. Clinical and genetic aspects of defects in the mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster synthesis pathway.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuoen LiuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Kilannin KrysiakDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Cara Lunn ShiraiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Sanghyun KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Jin ShaoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Matthew NdonwiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Matthew J WalterDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
GENETICS OF MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMESR01HL109336 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WALTER, MATTHEW J · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are the most common adult myeloid blood cancers in the US. Patients have increased apoptosis in their bone marrow cells leading to low peripheral blood counts. The full complement of gene mutations that contribute to increased apoptosis in MDS remains unknown. Up to 25% of MDS patients harbor and acquired interstitial deletion on the long arm of chromosome 5 [del(5q)], creating haploinsufficiency for a large set of genes including HSPA9. Knockdown of HSPA9 in primary human CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells significantly inhibits growth and increases apoptosis. We show here that HSPA9 knockdown is associated with increased TP53 expression and activity, resulting in increased expression of target genes BAX and p21. HSPA9 protein interacts with TP53 in CD34+ cells and knockdown of HSPA9 increases nuclear TP53 levels, providing a possible mechanism for regulation of TP53 by HSPA9 haploinsufficiency in hematopoietic cells. Concurrent knockdown of TP53 and HSPA9 rescued the increased apoptosis observed in CD34+ cells following knockdown of HSPA9. Reduction of HSPA9 below 50% results in severe inhibition of cell growth, suggesting that del(5q) cells may be preferentially sensitive to further reductions of HSPA9 below 50%, thus providing a genetic vulnerability to del(5q) cells. Treatment of bone marrow cells with MKT-077, an HSPA9 inhibitor, induced apoptosis in a higher percentage of cells from MDS patients with del(5q) compared to non-del(5q) MDS patients and normal donor cells. Collectively, these findings indicate that reduced levels of HSPA9 may contribute to TP53 activation and increased apoptosis observed in del(5q)-associated MDS.

Indexed as

Apoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBiomarkersDrug ResistanceGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHematopoietic Stem CellsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMitochondrial ProteinsMyelodysplastic SyndromesPyridinesRNA, MessengerThiazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53bcl-2-Associated X ProteinBiomarkersHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA9 protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsMKT 077PyridinesRNA, MessengerThiazolesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28178280
PMCPMC5298293
OpenAlexW2587481959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.