Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28178139›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2017

Epstein-Barr virus is associated with periodontal diseases: A meta-analysis based on 21 case-control studies.

Zilong Gao, Juan Lv, Min Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Herpesviruses in Periodontitis: An Umbrella Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of Periodontal Bacteria, Viruses, and PlacentalCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Periodontal Disease: The Good, The Bad, and The Unknown.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Zilong GaoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dongfeng Stomatology Hospital. The Genetal Hospital of Dongfeng, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China Department of Oral Implantology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China Department of Stomatology, HuaGuo Hospital of Dongfeng Auto Corporation, Shiyan, China Department of Stomatology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Juan Lv
Min Wang
British Society of Periodontology · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some controversies still exist between the detection of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)'s DNA and risks of periodontal diseases. Hence, a comprehensive meta-analysis on all available literatures was performed to clarify the relationship between EBV and preidontitis.A comprehensive search was conducted within the PUBMED, EMBASE, and WANFANG databases up to October 10th, 2016 according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and finally 21 case-control literatures were obtained. The outcomes including odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of associations. Publication bias was determined by Begg or Egger test. Sensitivity analysis was used to investigate reliability and stability of the results.According to the data from included trials, the association between overall increased risks of periodontitis and the detection of EBV was significant (OR = 6.199, 95% CI = 3.119-12.319, P < 0.001). In the disease-type analysis, the pooled ORs for chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis were 6.586 (95% CI = 3.042-14.262, P < 0.001) and 8.361 (95% CI = 2.109-33.143, P = 0.003), respectively. In the subgroup analysis of ethnicity, our results suggested that high EBV-detecting frequencies were correlated with increased risks of periodontitis in Asians, Europeans, and Americans (P < 0.001). Subgroup analysis by the sample type showed that subgingival plaque (SgP) samples and tissue samples were available for EBV detecting (P < 0.001). Detecting EBV of samples in ≥5 (6) mm sites of periodontal pockets were easier than in ≤3-mm sites (P = 0.023).This meta-analysis indicates that high frequent detection of EBV correlates with increased risk of periodontal diseases. SgP and tissue are available for detecting EBV in patients of periodontitis. At last, our results suggest that detecting EBV of samples in =5 (6) mm sites of periodontal pockets are more sensitive than in ≤3-mm sites.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 4, HumanCase-Control StudiesHumansPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID28178139
PMCPMC5312996
OpenAlexW2600805427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.