Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28178124›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma and foscarnet use in a multitarget treatment documented by 18F-FDG PET/CT: A case report.

Elisa Giannetta, Andrea M Isidori, Cosimo Durante, Cira Di Gioia, Flavia Longo, Vincenzo Tombolini, Nadia Bulzonetti, Chiara Graziadio, Riccardo Pofi, Daniele Gianfrilli and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Actions of Thyroid Hormones on Thyroid Cancers.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisa GiannettaDepartment of Experimental Medicine Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Specialities Department of Radiology, Anatomopathology and Oncology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome Nuclear Medicine Unit, Department of Interventional Oncology, Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio Varese, Busto Arsizio, Varese, Italy.
Andrea M Isidori
Cosimo Durante
Cira Di Gioia
Flavia Longo
Vincenzo Tombolini
Nadia Bulzonetti
Chiara Graziadio
Riccardo Pofi
Daniele Gianfrilli
Antonella Verrienti
Raffaella Carletti
Sebastiano Filetti
Andrea Lenzi
Alberto Baroli
Apple (Israel) · ILOspedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe case reported the rapid remission of disease recurrence achieved adding foscarnet, a DNA polymerase inhibitor that interacts with fibroblast growth factor 2, to low molecular weight heparin and sunitinib for the first time in a patient with an anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC). PATIENT CONCERNS: A 65-year-old woman with a multinodular goiter referred for a rapid enlargement of a nodule. Histological examination revealed an ATC with a little area of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). The patient was resistant to selective single-target treatment. DIAGNOSES: Immunophenotyping and gene analyses found a significant increase in FGF2 and FGFR1 expression in the primary ATC area (FGF2 = 38.2 ± 6.2% in ATC vs 34.6 ± 6.0% in the differentiated area of PTC, P < 0.05; FGFR1: 41.7 ± 6.0% in ATC vs 34.4 ± 4.2% in PTC, P < 0.001) and in metastatic neck lymph nodes (P < 0.001 vs normal control tissues). Unlike conventional imaging, F-FDG PET/CT with PERCIST 1.0 criteria promptly and quantitatively detected disease recurrence and remission before and after multitarget therapy, combining anatomic, metabolic, and functional data.

interventionsFoscarnet was administered given the positivity for FGF2, FGFR1 and FGFR4 in ATC. Low molecular wight heparin and Sunitinib were coadministere to limiti metastatic progression and on neck tumor masse, respectively. OUTCOMES: The rationale for the clinical response to this innovative multitarget association with foscarnet is based on the histological and genetic finding that fibroblast growth factors and their receptor super-family are up-regulated in the primary anaplastic thyroid tumor and in the metastatic lymph node of our patient. LESSONS: We propose that fibroblast growth factors and their receptor super-family play a key role as potential therapeutic targets in anaplastic thyroid cancer and the positive relevance of this suggestion for patient care, especially for an individualized management.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAntiviral AgentsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18FoscarnetHumansPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Foscarnet

Identifiers

PMID28178124
PMCPMC5312981
OpenAlexW2598212886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.