Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28177605›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2017

Replication Protein A Prohibits Diffusion of the PCNA Sliding Clamp along Single-Stranded DNA.

Mark Hedglin, Stephen J Benkovic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structure of the human CTF18-RFC clamp loader bound to PCNA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Replication of [AT/TA]Biochemistry · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Replication of [AT/TA]bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark HedglinDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University , University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States.
Stephen J BenkovicDepartment of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University , University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3680-3481
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

PHOSPHATE ACTIVATION MECHANISMSR01GM013306 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI BENKOVIC, STEPHEN J · 1985 to 2022
$10.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM013306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The replicative polymerases cannot accommodate distortions to the native DNA sequence such as modifications (lesions) to the native template bases from exposure to reactive metabolites and environmental mutagens. Consequently, DNA synthesis on an afflicted template abruptly stops upon encountering these lesions, but the replication fork progresses onward, exposing long stretches of the damaged template before eventually stalling. Such arrests may be overcome by translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) in which specialized TLS polymerases bind to the resident proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and replicate the damaged DNA. Hence, a critical aspect of TLS is maintaining PCNA at or near a blocked primer/template (P/T) junction upon uncoupling of fork progression from DNA synthesis by the replicative polymerases. The single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) binding protein, replication protein A (RPA), coats the exposed template and might prohibit diffusion of PCNA along the single-stranded DNA adjacent to a blocked P/T junction. However, this idea had yet to be directly tested. We recently developed a unique Cy3-Cy5 Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) pair that directly reports on the occupancy of DNA by PCNA. In this study, we utilized this FRET pair to directly and continuously monitor the retention of human PCNA at a blocked P/T junction. Results from extensive steady state and pre-steady state FRET assays indicate that RPA binds tightly to the ssDNA adjacent to a blocked P/T junction and restricts PCNA to the upstream duplex region by physically blocking diffusion of PCNA along ssDNA.

Indexed as

DNA RepairDNA ReplicationBase SequenceBiotinCarbocyaninesCell LineDNA DamageDNA, Single-StrandedEscherichia coliFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferFluorescent DyesGene ExpressionHumansNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenBiotinCarbocyaninescyanine dye 3cyanine dye 5DNA, Single-StrandedFluorescent DyesOligonucleotidesProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRecombinant ProteinsReplication Protein A

Identifiers

PMID28177605
PMCPMC5382571
OpenAlexW2586776084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.