Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28173862›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2017

Pre-travel malaria chemoprophylaxis counselling in a public travel medicine clinic in São Paulo, Brazil.

Tânia do Socorro Souza Chaves, Wuelton Marcelo Monteiro, Jessé Reis Alves, Marcus Lacerda, Marta Heloisa Lopes

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tânia do Socorro Souza ChavesParasitology Section, Evandro Chagas Institute, Rodovia BR-316, Km 7 s/n, Levilândia, Ananindeua, PA, 67030-300, Brazil. tania.chaves@uol.com.br.
Wuelton Marcelo MonteiroFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Brazil.
Jessé Reis AlvesTravel Medicine Division, Emilio Ribas Institute of Infectious Diseases, Av. Doutor Arnaldo 165, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, 01246-900, Brazil.
Marcus LacerdaFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Brazil.
Marta Heloisa LopesDepartamento de Doenças Infecciosas, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Dr. Arnaldo 455, Cerqueira César, São Paulo, SP, 01246-903, Brazil.
Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade do Estado do Amazonas · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is one of the most prevalent parasitic diseases in the world and represents a threat to travellers visiting endemic areas. Chemoprophylaxis is the prevention measure used in travel medicine, avoiding clinical manifestations and protecting against the development of severe disease and death.

methodsRetrospective and descriptive analysis of malaria prevention data in travellers was recorded from a travel medicine clinic in São Paulo, Brazil, between January 2006 and December 2010. All the medical records of travellers, who had travelled to areas with risk of disease transmission, including Brazil, were analysed. Demographic characteristics of travellers, travel details and recommendations for preventing malaria were also seen.

resultsDuring the study period, 2836 pre-travel consultations were carried out on 2744 individuals (92 were consulted twice). The most common reasons for travelling were tourism and work. The most common destinations were Africa (24.5%), Europe (21.2%), Asia (16.6%) and locations within Brazil (14.9%). In general prophylaxis against malaria was recommended in 10.3% of all the consultations. African destinations vs Asian, Brazilian and other destinations and length of stay ≤30 days were independently associated with the higher odds of chemoprophylaxis recommendation after the logistic regression.

conclusionThe prophylaxis against malaria was recommended in 10.3% of the consultations. The authors believe that a coherent measure of malaria prevention in Brazil and for international travellers would be to recommend for all parts of the North Brazil, avoidance of mosquito bites and immediate consultation of a physician in case of fever during or after the journey is recommended.

Indexed as

CounselingAdolescentAdultAgedAmbulatory Care FacilitiesBrazilChemopreventionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalariaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesMalaria chemoprophylaxisMalaria preventionPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium vivaxTravel medicine

Identifiers

PMID28173862
PMCPMC5297158
OpenAlexW2586470743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.