Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28173855›Full record

Observational studyBMC women's health2017

Burden, screening, and treatment of depressive and anxious symptoms among women referred to cardiac rehabilitation: a prospective study.

Megan C Hurley, Heather M Arthur, Caroline Chessex, Paul Oh, Karam Turk-Adawi, Sherry L Grace

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC women's health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Megan C HurleySchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, 368 Bethune College-4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada.
Heather M ArthurHamilton Health Sciences Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Caroline ChessexUniversity Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Paul OhUniversity Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Karam Turk-AdawiPublic Health Department, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Sherry L GraceSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, 368 Bethune College-4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada. sgrace@yorku.ca.
University Health Network · CAHamilton Health Sciences · CAQatar University · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among women. Women with CVD experience a greater burden of psychosocial distress than men, and practice guidelines promote screening in cardiac patients, especially women. The objectives herein were to describe the burden of psychosocial distress, extent of screening, forms of treatment, and whether receipt of treatment was related to psychosocial distress symptom severity at follow-up, among women.

methodsWithin a multi-center trial of women randomized to cardiac rehabilitation models, consenting participants were asked to complete surveys upon consent and 6 months later. Clinical data were extracted from charts. This study presents a secondary analysis of the surveys, including investigator-generated items assessing screening and treatment, the Beck Depression Inventory-II, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-2.

resultsOf the 128 (67.0%) participants with valid baseline and follow-up survey results, 48 (40.3%) self-reported that they recalled being screened, and of these, 10 (21.3%) recalled discussing the results with a health care professional. Fifty-six (43.8%) retained participants had elevated symptoms of psychosocial distress at baseline, of which 25 (44.6%) were receiving treatment. Regression analyses showed that treatment of psychosocial distress was not significantly associated with follow-up depressive symptoms, but was significantly associated with greater follow-up anxiety.

conclusionsFindings reiterate the great burden of psychosocial distress among women with CVD. Less than half of patients with elevated symptoms were treated, and the treatment approaches appeared to insufficiently achieve symptom relief.

Indexed as

AnxietyCardiac RehabilitationCost of IllnessDepressionMass ScreeningAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOntarioProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesAnxietyCardiac rehabilitationDepressionScreeningWomen

Identifiers

PMID28173855
PMCPMC5297254
OpenAlexW2586399789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.