Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28173690›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi2017

The Impact of the Financial Crisis on Lifestyle Health Determinants Among Older Adults Living in the Mediterranean Region: The Multinational MEDIS Study (2005-2015).

Alexandra Foscolou, Stefanos Tyrovolas, George Soulis, Anargiros Mariolis, Suzanne Piscopo, Giuseppe Valacchi, Foteini Anastasiou, Christos Lionis, Akis Zeimbekis, Josep-Antoni Tur and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impacts of the 2008 Great Recession on dietary intake: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021
    Pooled it
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  13. Impact of the financial crisis on COPD burden: Greece as a case study.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Alexandra FoscolouDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Stefanos TyrovolasDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
George SoulisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Anargiros MariolisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Suzanne PiscopoDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Giuseppe ValacchiDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Foteini AnastasiouDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Christos LionisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Akis ZeimbekisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Josep-Antoni TurDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Vassiliki BountzioukaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Dimitra TyrovolaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Efthimios GotsisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
George MetallinosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Antonia-Leda MatalasDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Evangelos PolychronopoulosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Labros SidossisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.
Demosthenes B PanagiotakosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBy the end of the 2000s, the economic situation in many European countries started to deteriorate, generating financial uncertainty, social insecurity and worse health status. The aim of the present study was to investigate how the recent financial crisis has affected the lifestyle health determinants and behaviours of older adults living in the Mediterranean islands.

methodsFrom 2005 to 2015, a population-based, multi-stage convenience sampling method was used to voluntarily enrol 2749 older adults (50% men) from 20 Mediterranean islands and the rural area of the Mani peninsula. Lifestyle status was evaluated as the cumulative score of four components (range, 0 to 6), that is, smoking habits, diet quality (MedDietScore), depression status (Geriatric Depression Scale) and physical activity.

resultsOlder Mediterranean people enrolled in the study from 2009 onwards showed social isolation and increased smoking, were more prone to depressive symptoms, and adopted less healthy dietary habits, as compared to their counterparts participating earlier in the study (p<0.05), irrespective of age, gender, several clinical characteristics, or socioeconomic status of the participants (an almost 50% adjusted increase in the lifestyle score from before 2009 to after 2009, p<0.001).

conclusionsA shift towards less healthy behaviours was noticeable after the economic crisis had commenced. Public health interventions should focus on older adults, particularly of lower socioeconomic levels, in order to effectively reduce the burden of cardiometabolic disease at the population level.

Indexed as

Life StyleSocial ClassAgedAge FactorsDepressionDietExerciseFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMediterranean IslandsMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSex FactorsSmokingFinancial crisisHealth statusLifestyle health determinant indexMediterranean islandsOlder adultsSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID28173690
PMCPMC5327683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.