Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28169876›Full record

ArticleRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2017

ASSOCIATION OF DRUSEN VOLUME WITH CHOROIDAL PARAMETERS IN NONNEOVASCULAR AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION.

Siva Balasubramanian, Jianqin Lei, Muneeswar G Nittala, Swetha B Velaga, Jonathan Haines, Margaret A Pericak-Vance, Dwight Stambolian, SriniVas R Sadda

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Siva Balasubramanian*Doheny Image Reading Center, Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, California; †Department of Ophthalmology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California; ‡First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China; §Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio; ¶John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida; and **Department of Ophthalmology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jianqin Lei
Muneeswar G Nittala
Swetha B Velaga
Jonathan Haines
Margaret A Pericak-Vance
Dwight Stambolian
SriniVas R Sadda
University of California, Los Angeles · USDoheny Eye Institute · USCase Western Reserve University · USDr. John T. Macdonald Foundation · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Genetic Epidemiology of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Older Order AmishR01EY023164 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PERICAK-VANCE, MARGARET A., STAMBOLIAN, DWIGHT EDWARD · 2013 to 2017
$6.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe choroid is thought to be relevant to the pathogenesis of nonneovascular age-related macular degeneration, but its role has not yet been fully defined. In this study, we evaluate the relationship between the extent of macular drusen and specific choroidal parameters, including thickness and intensity.

methodsSpectral domain optical coherence tomography images were collected from two distinct, independent cohorts with nonneovascular age-related macular degeneration: Amish (53 eyes of 34 subjects) and non-Amish (40 eyes from 26 subjects). All spectral domain optical coherence tomography scans were obtained using the Cirrus HD-OCT with a 512 × 128 macular cube (6 × 6 mm) protocol. The Cirrus advanced retinal pigment epithelium analysis tool was used to automatically compute drusen volume within 3 mm (DV3) and 5 mm (DV5) circles centered on the fovea. The inner and outer borders of the choroid were manually segmented, and the mean choroidal thickness and choroidal intensity (i.e., brightness) were calculated. The choroidal intensity was normalized against the vitreous and nerve fiber layer reflectivity. The correlation between DV and these choroidal parameters was assessed using Pearson and linear regression analysis.

resultsA significant positive correlation was observed between normalized choroidal intensity and DV5 in the Amish (r = 0.42, P = 0.002) and non-Amish (r = 0.33, P = 0.03) cohorts. Also, DV3 showed a significant positive correlation with normalized choroidal intensity in both the groups (Amish: r = 0.30, P = 0.02; non-Amish: r = 0.32, P = 0.04). Choroidal thickness was negatively correlated with normalized choroidal intensity in both Amish (r = -0.71, P = 0.001) and non-Amish (r = -0.43, P = 0.01) groups. Normalized choroidal intensity was the most significant constant predictor of DV in both the Amish and non-Amish groups.

conclusionChoroidal intensity, but not choroidal thickness, seems to be associated with drusen volume in Amish and non-Amish populations. These observations suggest that choroidal parameters beyond thickness warrant further study in the setting of age-related macular degeneration.

Indexed as

AmishVisual AcuityAgedChoroidFemaleFloridaFovea CentralisHumansMaleMorbidityPennsylvaniaRetinal DrusenSeverity of Illness IndexTomography, Optical CoherenceWet Macular Degeneration

Identifiers

PMID28169876
PMCPMC6581780
OpenAlexW2586977306

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.