Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28169608›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Nutrition2017

Vitamin D Deficiency in Pregnant Ukrainian Women: Effects of Alcohol Consumption on Vitamin D Status.

Charles R Carlson, Janet Y Uriu-Adams, Christina D Chambers, Lyubov Yevtushok, Natalya Zymak-Zakutnya, Priscilla H Chan, Jordan J Schafer, Wladimir Wertelecki, Carl L Keen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Vitamin D Concentration in Maternal and Umbilical Cord Blood by Season.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Charles R Carlsona Department of Nutrition , University of California, Davis , Davis , California.
Janet Y Uriu-Adamsa Department of Nutrition , University of California, Davis , Davis , California.
Christina D Chambersc Department of Pediatrics , University of San Diego , La Jolla , California.
Lyubov Yevtushokd Rivne Oblast Medical Diagnostic Center and OMNI-Net Center , Rivne , Ukraine.
Natalya Zymak-Zakutnyae Khmelnytsky Perinatal Center and OMNI-Net Center , Khmelnytsky , Ukraine.
Priscilla H Chanc Department of Pediatrics , University of San Diego , La Jolla , California.
Jordan J Schaferc Department of Pediatrics , University of San Diego , La Jolla , California.
Wladimir Werteleckif Department of Medical Genetics , University of South Alabama , Mobile , Alabama.
Carl L Keenb Department of Internal Medicine , University of California, Davis , Davis , California.

Funding

Whole Body Effects of PAE Across the Life Span: Early Markers of & Clinical Interventions for Children and Adolescents in UkraineU01AA014835 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHRISTINA CHAMBERS · 2003 to 2026
$12.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA014835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHeavy alcohol consumption can alter vitamin D status; however, the relationships between alcohol consumption and vitamin D concentrations in pregnant women have not been well studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the vitamin D status in a population of alcohol-exposed (N = 180) and low/unexposed control (N = 179) Ukrainian pregnant women.

methodsWomen who attended prenatal care facilities in 2 regions of Ukraine (Rivne and Khmelnytsky) for a routine prenatal visit were screened for the study. At the time of enrollment (20.4 ± 7.0 weeks of gestation), blood samples and alcohol consumption data (during a typical week around conception and the most recent 2 weeks) were collected. Vitamin D status was assessed by 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations.

resultsA high prevalence of suboptimal vitamin D status in pregnant Ukrainian women was observed. Overall, 50.1% and 33.4% of the women were classified as vitamin D deficient [25(OH)D < 20 ng/mL] or insufficient [25(OH)D ≥ 20 ng/mL and ≤30 ng/mL], respectively, based on 2011 Endocrine Society guidelines. Alcohol-exposed women had significantly lower 25(OH)D concentrations than low/unexposed women in Spring (p = 0.006) and Winter (p = 0.022). When vitamin D concentrations were grouped into sunny season (Summer + Fall) compared to not sunny season (Winter + Spring), there was a significant ethanol by season interaction (p = 0.0028), with alcohol-drinking women having lower circulating vitamin D compared to low/unexposed women in seasons of low sun availability.

conclusionsThese data suggest that when vitamin D concentrations are generally low (e.g., during seasons of low sun availability), alcohol consumption during pregnancy has a negative impact on vitamin D status.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal CareSeasonsSunlightUkraineVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyYoung Adult25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D25(OH)Dalcoholpregnancyvitamin Dvitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID28169608
PMCPMC5478197

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.