Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28169293›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2017

A latent structural equation model of risk behaviors and pressure ulcer outcomes among people with spinal cord injury.

C Li, N D DiPiro, J Krause

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C LiDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
N D DiPiroDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
J KrauseDepartment of Health Sciences and Research, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional.

objectiveOur purpose was to develop a latent structural model to demonstrate the relationship between factor structures of risk health behaviors and pressure ulcer (PrU) outcomes among participants with spinal cord injury (SCI).

settingData were collected at a large specialty hospital and analyzed at a medical university in the Southeastern USA.

methodsIn total, 1871 participants with traumatic SCI of at least 1-year duration were recruited. Four latent risk behavior indicators were developed and further linked with a higher dimension which is classified as the risk dimension. A latent PrU variable was created and measured by four observable PrU-related outcomes. Latent structural equation modeling was performed to assess the relationship between the latent risk behavior and the latent PrU outcome. Several exogenous variables were also included in the structural equation model.

resultsThe risk behavior dimension had a significant direct effect on the latent PrU (direct effect=0.323, P<0.01). All direct relationships between the risk behavior dimension and risk behaviors were also significant (r

conclusionsThe overall findings of this study suggest the need to reduce risk behaviors to prevent adverse PrU outcomes. The risk of PrU outcomes is especially high among people who are African American, have higher level of SCI and have longer time since SCI.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalRisk-TakingAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPressure UlcerProspective StudiesSelf ReportSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

PMID28169293
OpenAlexW2587473858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.