ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2017
Long-term follow-up after active surveillance or curative treatment: quality-of-life outcomes of men with low-risk prostate cancer.
Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05700487 (THE EFFECT OF PELVIC FLOOR EXERCISES ON URINARY INCONTINENCE AND QUALITY OF LIFE AFTER PROSTATECTOMY), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The effect of pelvic floor exercises on urinary incontinence and quality of life after prostatectomy
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Psychological Impact of Screen-Detected Cancer: A Systematic Review.Psycho-oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Long-term Health-related Quality of Life in Patients on Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review.European urology oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Factors Influencing Men's Choice of and Adherence to Active Surveillance for Low-risk Prostate Cancer: A Mixed-method Systematic Review.European urology · 2018Pooled it
- A randomized controlled trial evaluating the effect of low-dose chlormadinone in patients with low-risk prostate cancer: PROSAS study.Japanese journal of clinical oncology · 2022Trial
- Patient-reported outcomes: active surveillance vs radical therapies in low-risk prostate cancer.BJU international · 2026Article
- Physical activity and health-related quality of life among men with prostate cancer living in remote areas of Quebec A cross-sectional, observational study.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025Article
- Key Determinants Influencing Treatment Decision-Making for and Adherence to Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Review
- Prognostic Testing for Prostate Cancer-A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Comparing a Prostatype P-Score Biomarker Approach to Standard Clinical Practice.PharmacoEconomics · 2025Article
- Assessment of Patient Experience During Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer.Journal of patient experience · 2025Article
- An Overview of Patient-reported Outcomes for Men with Prostate Cancer: Results from the PIONEER Consortium.European urology open science · 2025Article
- Examining the prevalence and predictors of anxiety and depression across treatment stages in prostate cancer: a systematic review.Ecancermedicalscience · 2025Review
- The Patient Journey from Randomization to Detection of Prostate Cancer and Death: Results from ERSPC Rotterdam.European urology open science · 2023Article
- Psychological aspects of active surveillance.World journal of urology · 2022Article
- Active surveillance for prostate cancer.Translational andrology and urology · 2021Review
- How do prostate cancer patients navigate the active surveillance journey? A 3-year longitudinal study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021Article
- Cognitive and Psychological Impacts of Different Treatment Options for Prostate Cancer: A Critical Analysis.Current urology · 2020Review
- ["Dr. Google"-information-seeking behavior and disease-specific anxiety among men with localized prostate cancer].Der Urologe. Ausg. A · 2019Article
- The Quality of Life among Men Receiving Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer: An Integrative Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Review
- Why men with a low-risk prostate cancer select and stay on active surveillance: A qualitative study.PloS one · 2019Article
- eHealth and mHealth in prostate cancer detection and active surveillance.Translational andrology and urology · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo compare long-term (4-10 years) quality of life (QoL) of men with low-risk prostate cancer (PCa) treated by different modalities and a reference group without PCa.
methodsIn this cross-sectional study, four groups were sent a one-time QoL-questionnaire; PCa patients (1) following the structured Prostate cancer Research International Active Surveillance protocol, (2) who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) in the context of the European Randomized study of Screening for Prostate Cancer-section Rotterdam, (3) who underwent radiotherapy (RT) at an academic hospital in The Netherlands, and (4) an age-matched reference group of men without PCa. The QoL-questionnaire addressed prostate-specific health (EPIC), generic health (SF-12), and anxiety (STAI-6). Statistical significance (p ≤ 0.05) and clinical relevance (≥0.5 SD) of differences between groups were assessed.
resultsThe AS, RP, RT, and reference group response rates amounted to 74% (122/165), 66% (70/106), 66% (221/335), and 75% (205/273), respectively. At a mean of 6.6 years of follow-up, active surveillance (AS)-men reported better urinary function [M = 93.0 (SD = 10.6) vs. 80.0 (SD = 19.1), p ≤ 0.001], less urinary incontinence [M = 90.0 (SD = 14.6) vs. 70.1 (SD = 28.8), p ≤ 0.001], and better sexual function [M = 40.9 (SD = 24.6) vs. 14.8 (17.7), p ≤ 0.001, clinically relevant] than RP-men. Compared to RT, AS-men reported better sexual function [M = 40.9 (SD = 24.6) vs. 25.8 (SD = 25.0), p = 0.069]. The four groups reported similarly low anxiety levels; the number of highly anxious men (STAI ≥ 44) ranged from 8 to 13%. For all QoL domains, men on AS and men without PCa reported very similar scores.
conclusionsProstate-specific function of AS-men was significantly better than that of RP-men. When comparing AS to RT, a borderline significant difference in sexual function was seen. Men who followed an AS strategy for a long-term period were not anxious and accepted it well, suggesting that AS may be a good treatment option for men with low-risk PCa.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.