Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28168381›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2017

Intravenous lidocaine for effective pain relief after bimaxillary surgery.

Uilyong Lee, Young-Jun Choi, Geun Joo Choi, Hyun Kang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Uilyong LeeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06911, Republic of Korea.
Young-Jun ChoiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06911, Republic of Korea.
Geun Joo ChoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06911, Republic of Korea.
Hyun KangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06911, Republic of Korea. roman00@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2844-5880
Chung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to evaluate the analgesic effect of intravenous lidocaine on postoperative pain in bimaxillary surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsBetween July 2015 and November 2015, 52 consecutive patients that underwent bimaxillary surgery were recruited to the present study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: group L (1.5 mg/kg bolus and 2 mg/kg/h continuous infusion during the operation) and group C (normal saline). To measure pain intensity, a visual analog scale (VAS) was used at 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 h after surgery. Rescue ketorolac use was measured in the first 4, 4-8, 8-24, and 24-48 h after surgery. Total ketorolac consumption (the sum of rescue and eight-hourly fixed schedule ketorolac injection), WBC count, neutrophil count, and postoperative swelling were recorded.

resultsThere were no significant differences between the two groups with respect to demographics. VAS pain scores were significantly lower in group L compared with group C up to 8 h after surgery. Rescue ketorolac use up to 8 h after surgery and total ketorolac consumption were significantly lower in group L than in group C. Postoperative WBC and neutrophil counts were significantly decreased in group L. Compared with group C, the amount of calibrated postoperative swelling was lower in group L.

conclusionsSystemic lidocaine infusion during bimaxillary surgery reduces postoperative pain, analgesic consumption, and facial swelling. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Systemic lidocaine is simple, economic, and a safe procedure reducing pain and soft tissue swelling after bimaxillary surgery.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnesthetics, LocalAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCone-Beam Computed TomographyDouble-Blind MethodEdemaFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousKetorolacLidocaineMaleMaxillaPain ManagementPain MeasurementAnesthetics, LocalAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalKetorolacLidocaineAnesthesiaInflammationLocal anestheticsOrthognathic surgeryPainSurgery

Identifiers

PMID28168381
OpenAlexW2587765599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.