Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28168105›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2017

Successive DNA extractions improve characterization of soil microbial communities.

Mauricio R Dimitrov, Annelies J Veraart, Mattias de Hollander, Hauke Smidt, Johannes A van Veen, Eiko E Kuramae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mauricio R DimitrovDepartment of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, Netherlands; Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Annelies J VeraartDepartment of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) , Wageningen , Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6286-7484
Mattias de HollanderDepartment of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) , Wageningen , Netherlands.
Hauke SmidtLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University , Wageningen , Netherlands.
Johannes A van VeenDepartment of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) , Wageningen , Netherlands.
Eiko E KuramaeDepartment of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW) , Wageningen , Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6701-8668

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, characterization of soil microbial communities relies heavily on the use of molecular approaches. Independently of the approach used, soil DNA extraction is a crucial step, and success of downstream procedures will depend on how well DNA extraction was performed. Often, studies describing and comparing soil microbial communities are based on a single DNA extraction, which may not lead to a representative recovery of DNA from all organisms present in the soil. The use of successive DNA extractions might improve soil microbial characterization, but the benefit of this approach has only been limitedly studied. To determine whether successive DNA extractions of the same soil sample would lead to different observations in terms of microbial abundance and community composition, we performed three successive extractions, with two widely used commercial kits, on a range of clay and sandy soils. Successive extractions increased DNA yield considerably (1-374%), as well as total bacterial and fungal abundances in most of the soil samples. Analysis of the 16S and 18S ribosomal RNA genes using 454-pyrosequencing, revealed that microbial community composition (taxonomic groups) observed in the successive DNA extractions were similar. However, successive DNA extractions did reveal several additional microbial groups. For some soil samples, shifts in microbial community composition were observed, mainly due to shifts in relative abundance of a number of microbial groups. Our results highlight that performing successive DNA extractions optimize DNA yield, and can lead to a better picture of overall community composition.

Indexed as

454-pyrosequencingSoil bacterial communitySoil DNA extractionsSoil fungal communitySoil microbial abundanceSoil microbial characterizationT-RFLP

Identifiers

PMID28168105
PMCPMC5291099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.