Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28166224›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

Mesoderm-specific Stat3 deletion affects expression of Sox9 yielding Sox9-dependent phenotypes.

Michael D Hall, Caroline A Murray, Michael J Valdez, Alan O Perantoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. SOX9 in organogenesis: shared and unique transcriptional functions.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. A roadmap to target interleukin-6 in osteoarthritis.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael D HallThe Cancer and Developmental Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Caroline A MurrayThe Cancer and Developmental Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Michael J ValdezThe Cancer and Developmental Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8859-8179
Alan O PerantoniThe Cancer and Developmental Biology Laboratory, National Cancer Institute-Frederick, Frederick, Maryland, United States of America.
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

GrowthDifferentiation Factors in OrganogenesisZIABC005093 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PERANTONI, ALAN · 2009 to 2019
$11.0M
GROWTH/DIFFERENTIATION FACTORS IN ORGANOGENESIS AND TUMORIGENESISZ01BC005093 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PERANTONI, ALAN · 1996 to 2008
$1.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005093Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC005093NCI NIH HHS ZIA BC005093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, mutations within the coding region and translocations around the SOX9 gene both constitute the majority of genetic lesions underpinning human campomelic dysplasia (CD). While pathological coding-region mutations typically result in a non-functional SOX9 protein, little is known about what mechanism(s) controls normal SOX9 expression, and subsequently, which signaling pathways may be interrupted by alterations occurring around the SOX9 gene. Here, we report the identification of Stat3 as a key modulator of Sox9 expression in nascent cartilage and developing chondrocytes. Stat3 expression is predominant in tissues of mesodermal origin, and its conditional ablation using mesoderm-specific TCre, in vivo, causes dwarfism and skeletal defects characteristic of CD. Specifically, Stat3 loss results in the expansion of growth plate hypertrophic chondrocytes and deregulation of normal endochondral ossification in all bones examined. Conditional deletion of Stat3 with a Sox9Cre driver produces palate and tracheal irregularities similar to those described in Sox9+/- mice. Furthermore, mesodermal deletion of Stat3 causes global embryonic down regulation of Sox9 expression and function in vivo. Mechanistic experiments ex vivo suggest Stat3 can directly activate the expression of Sox9 by binding to its proximal promoter following activation. These findings illuminate a novel role for Stat3 in chondrocytes during skeletal development through modulation of a critical factor, Sox9. Importantly, they further provide the first evidence for the modulation of a gene product other than Sox9 itself which is capable of modeling pathological aspects of CD and underscore a potentially valuable therapeutic target for patients with the disorder.

Indexed as

AnimalsCampomelic DysplasiaCell DifferentiationChondrocytesChondrogenesisDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMesodermMiceMice, TransgenicOsteogenesisPhenotypeSignal TransductionSOX9 Transcription FactorSTAT3 Transcription FactorSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription FactorStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID28166224
PMCPMC5319801
OpenAlexW2586906587

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.