Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28164149›Full record

ArticleNeuroimmunology and neuroinflammation2017

Single low-dose lipopolysaccharide preconditioning: neuroprotective against axonal injury and modulates glial cells.

Ryan C Turner, Zachary J Naser, Brandon P Lucke-Wold, Aric F Logsdon, Reyna L Vangilder, Rae R Matsumoto, Jason D Huber, Charles L Rosen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroimmunology and neuroinflammation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Repetitive Administration of Low-Dose Lipopolysaccharide Improves Repeated Social Defeat Stress-Induced Behavioral Abnormalities and Aberrant Immune Response.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
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  15. Harnessing the Benefits of Neuroinflammation: Generation of Macrophages/Microglia with Prominent Remyelinating Properties.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryan C TurnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Zachary J NaserDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Brandon P Lucke-WoldDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Aric F LogsdonCenter for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, School of Pharmacy, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Reyna L VangilderCenter for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Health Restoration, West Virginia University, School of Nursing, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Rae R MatsumotoCenter for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, School of Pharmacy, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Jason D HuberCenter for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, School of Pharmacy, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Charles L RosenDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Neuroscience, West Virginia University, School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimOver 7 million traumatic brain injuries (TBI) are reported each year in the United States. However, treatments and neuroprotection following TBI are limited because secondary injury cascades are poorly understood. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration before controlled cortical impact can contribute to neuroprotection. However, the underlying mechanisms and whether LPS preconditioning confers neuroprotection against closed-head injuries remains unclear.

methodsThe authors hypothesized that preconditioning with a low dose of LPS (0.2 mg/kg) would regulate glial reactivity and protect against diffuse axonal injury induced by weight drop. LPS was administered 7 days prior to TBI. LPS administration reduced locomotion, which recovered completely by time of injury.

resultsLPS preconditioning significantly reduced the post-injury gliosis response near the corpus callosum, possibly by downregulating the oncostatin M receptor. These novel findings demonstrate a protective role of LPS preconditioning against diffuse axonal injury. LPS preconditioning successfully prevented neurodegeneration near the corpus callosum, as measured by fluorojade B.

conclusionFurther work is required to elucidate whether LPS preconditioning confers long-term protection against behavioral deficits and to elucidate the biochemical mechanisms responsible for LPS-induced neuroprotective effects.

Indexed as

diffuse axonal injurygliosisLipopolysaccharide preconditioningneuroprotectiononcostatin M receptor

Identifiers

PMID28164149
PMCPMC5289820

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.