Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28163520›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosciences in rural practice2016

Penetrating Anterior Skull Base Fracture Inflicted by a Cow's Horn.

Adomas Bunevicius, Karolis Bareikis, Laimutis Kalasauskas, Arimantas Tamasauskas

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosciences in rural practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Commentary.Journal of neurosciences in rural practice · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adomas BuneviciusDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics, Kaunas, Lithuania; Institute of Neuroscience, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Karolis BareikisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Laimutis KalasauskasDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Arimantas TamasauskasDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics, Kaunas, Lithuania; Institute of Neuroscience, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics · LTLithuanian University of Health Sciences · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Farm workers are at increased risk for animal-inflicted head injuries that are associated with significant morbidity and occasionally may be fatal. These injuries may cause permanent eye damage with or without concomitant skull base fracture. Here, we present a male farmer who suffered a cow attack that resulted in perforating orbital injury with comminuted frontobasal cranial fracture caused by a cow's horn. The next day, the patient developed nasal and orbital cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak. Computed Tomography cisternography revealed CSF leakage to frontal and maxillary sinuses. The patient was treated using prophylactic antibiotic therapy, lumbar drainage, and underwent craniotomy for debridement and dural tear plastic. Post operative course was uneventful and there were no signs of CSF leak 1 year after the surgery. The case illustrates unusual injury inflicted by a cow's horn and underscores the importance of careful investigation for underlying skull base fracture and CSF leakage in patients sustaining perforating orbital injuries. Adequate and timely management of dural tears is associated with favorable outcomes.

Indexed as

Animal-inflicted injuriescerebrospinal fluid leakskull base fractures

Identifiers

PMID28163520
PMCPMC5244038
OpenAlexW2562850078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.