Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28161916›Full record

ReviewAsia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)

The Pathway From Genes to Gene Therapy in Glaucoma: A Review of Possibilities for Using Genes as Glaucoma Drugs.

Teresa Borrás

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. A Mini-Review on Gene Therapy in Glaucoma and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. iPSCs-Based Therapy for Trabecular Meshwork.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  11. 10 Years of GWAS in intraocular pressure.Frontiers in genetics · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Lentiviral Vector-Mediated Expression of Exoenzyme C3 Transferase Lowers Intraocular Pressure in Monkeys.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Teresa BorrásDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

REGULATION OF OUTFLOW FACILITY BY GENE TRANSFERR01EY011906 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BORRAS, TERESA · 1997 to 2016
$5.6M
PRESSURE REGULATION OF HUMAN TRABECULAR MESHWORK GENESR01EY013126 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BORRAS, TERESA · 2000 to 2012
$4.1M
Targeting calcification/ stiffness in glaucoma with Matrix GlaR01EY026220 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MEI, HUA · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011906NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013126NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of diseases with gene therapy is advancing rapidly. The use of gene therapy has expanded from the original concept of re-placing the mutated gene causing the disease to the use of genes to con-trol nonphysiological levels of expression or to modify pathways known to affect the disease. Genes offer numerous advantages over conventional drugs. They have longer duration of action and are more specific. Genes can be delivered to the target site by naked DNA, cells, nonviral, and viral vectors. The enormous progress of the past decade in molecular bi-ology and delivery systems has provided ways for targeting genes to the intended cell/tissue and safe, long-term vectors. The eye is an ideal organ for gene therapy. It is easily accessible and it is an immune-privileged site. Currently, there are clinical trials for diseases affecting practically every tissue of the eye, including those to restore vision in patients with Leber congenital amaurosis. However, the number of eye trials compared with those for systemic diseases is quite low (1.8%). Nevertheless, judg-ing by the vast amount of ongoing preclinical studies, it is expected that such number will increase considerably in the near future. One area of great need for eye gene therapy is glaucoma, where a long-term gene drug would eliminate daily applications and compliance issues. Here, we review the current state of gene therapy for glaucoma and the possibilities for treating the trabecular meshwork to lower intraocular pressure and the retinal ganglion cells to protect them from neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicGene Expression RegulationGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesGlaucomaHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesOcular HypertensionRetinal Degenerationclinical trialsgene therapyglaucomaretinal ganglion cellstrabecular meshwork

Identifiers

PMID28161916
PMCPMC6005701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.