Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28160976›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of cardiology2017

Global Outcome in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Devices.

Timothy J Fendler, Michael E Nassif, Kevin F Kennedy, Susan M Joseph, Scott C Silvestry, Gregory A Ewald, Shane J LaRue, Justin M Vader, John A Spertus, Suzanne V Arnold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Timothy J FendlerDepartment of Cardiovascular Outcomes Research, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; Department of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri. Electronic address: fendlert@umkc.edu.
Michael E NassifDepartment of Cardiovascular Outcomes Research, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; Department of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri.
Kevin F KennedyDepartment of Cardiovascular Outcomes Research, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri.
Susan M JosephDepartment of Cardiology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Scott C SilvestryDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Florida Hospital Transplant Institute, Florida Hospital, Orlando, Florida.
Gregory A EwaldDepartment of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri.
Shane J LaRueDepartment of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri.
Justin M VaderDepartment of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri.
John A SpertusDepartment of Cardiovascular Outcomes Research, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; Department of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Suzanne V ArnoldDepartment of Cardiovascular Outcomes Research, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; Department of Cardiology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL110837 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI JOHN A SPERTUS · 2012 to 2026
$5.0M
Optimal Decision Making in Aortic Valve ReplacementK23HL116799 · NHLBI · SAINT LUKE'S HOSPITAL · PI ARNOLD, SUZANNE VICTORIA · 2014 to 2018
$635k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL116799NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL110837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) improve survival and quality of life (QOL) for most, but not all, patients with advanced heart failure. We described a broader definition of poor outcomes after LVAD, using a novel composite of death, QOL, and other major adverse events. We evaluated the frequency of poor global outcome at 1 year after LVAD among 164 patients (86% Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support profile 1 to 2; shock or declining despite inotropes) at a high-volume center. Poor global outcome (comprising death, poor QOL [Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire <45], recurrent heart failure [≥2 heart failure readmissions], or severe stroke) occurred in 58 patients (35%): 37 died, 17 had poor QOL, 3 had recurrent heart failure, and 1 had a severe stroke. Patients with poor global outcomes were more likely designated for destination therapy (46% vs 24%, p = 0.01), spent more days hospitalized per month alive (median [interquartile range] 18.6 [5.0 to 31.0] vs 3.7 [1.8 to 8.3], p <0.001), and had higher intracranial (12% vs 2%, p = 0.031) and gastrointestinal (44% vs 28%, p = 0.056) hemorrhage rates over the year after implant. Although LVADs often improve survival and QOL, ∼1/3 of high-acuity patients experienced a poor global outcome over the year after LVAD. In conclusion, composite outcomes may better capture events that matter to patients with LVADs and thus support informed decisions about pursuing LVAD therapy.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMissouriQuality of LifeRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID28160976
PMCPMC5348271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.