Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28160971›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2017

Inter-relationships between objective and subjective measures of the residential environment among urban African American women.

Shawnita Sealy-Jefferson, Lynne Messer, Jaime Slaughter-Acey, Dawn P Misra

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neighborhood Tax Foreclosures, Educational Attainment, and Preterm Birth among Urban African American Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shawnita Sealy-JeffersonDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA. Electronic address: ssealyjeffers@vcu.edu.
Lynne MesserSchool of Community Health, College of Urban and Public Affairs, Portland State University, Portland, OR.
Jaime Slaughter-AceyDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Doctoral Nursing Program, College of Nursing & Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA.
Dawn P MisraDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI.

Funding

Impact of Racism on Risk of Preterm Birth in Black WomenR01HD058510 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MISRA, DAWN P · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
Residential Environment and Preterm Delivery among African American WomenF32HD080338 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SEALY-JEFFERSON, SHAWNITA · 2014 to 2015
$76k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD080338NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe inter-relationships between objective (census based) and subjective (resident reported) measures of the residential environment is understudied in African American (AA) populations.

methodsUsing data from the Life Influences on Fetal Environments Study (2009-2011; n = 1387) of AA women, we quantified the area-level variation in subjective reports of residential healthy food availability, walkability, safety, and disorder that can be accounted for with an objective neighborhood disadvantage index (NDI). Two-level generalized linear models estimated associations between objective and subjective measures of the residential environment, accounting for individual-level covariates.

resultsIn unconditional models, intraclass correlation coefficients for block-group variance in subjective reports ranged from 11% (healthy food availability) to 30% (safety). Models accounting for the NDI (vs. both NDI and individual-level covariates) accounted for more variance in healthy food availability (23% vs. 8%) and social disorder (40% vs. 38%). The NDI and individual-level variables accounted for 39% and 51% of the area-level variation in walkability and safety, respectively. Associations between subjective and objective measures of the residential environment were significant and in the expected direction.

conclusionsFuture studies on neighborhood effects on health, especially among AAs, should include a wide range of residential environment measures, including subjective, objective, and spatial contextual variables.

Indexed as

Social EnvironmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMichiganMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsStatistics as TopicUrban PopulationAfrican AmericansNeighborhood disadvantageNeighborhood measurementObjectivePhysical and socialResidential environmentSubjectiveUrban

Identifiers

PMID28160971
PMCPMC5359023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.