Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28160363›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2017

Establishment of a tobacco BY2 cell line devoid of plant-specific xylose and fucose as a platform for the production of biotherapeutic proteins.

Uri Hanania, Tami Ariel, Yoram Tekoah, Liat Fux, Maor Sheva, Yehuda Gubbay, Mara Weiss, Dina Oz, Yaniv Azulay, Albina Turbovski and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plant-Based Systems for Producing Therapeutic Proteins: Current Status and Future Prospects.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Engineering the mossFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Plant-based biopharmaceutical engineering.Nature reviews bioengineering · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Uri HananiaProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Tami ArielProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Yoram TekoahProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Liat FuxProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Maor ShevaProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Yehuda GubbayProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Mara WeissProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Dina OzProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Yaniv AzulayProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Albina TurbovskiProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Yehava ForsterProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Yoseph ShaaltielProtalix Biotherapeutics, Carmiel, Israel.
Protalix BioTherapeutics (Israel) · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant-produced glycoproteins contain N-linked glycans with plant-specific residues of β(1,2)-xylose and core α(1,3)-fucose, which do not exist in mammalian-derived proteins. Although our experience with two enzymes that are used for enzyme replacement therapy does not indicate that the plant sugar residues have deleterious effects, we made a conscious decision to eliminate these moieties from plant-expressed proteins. We knocked out the β(1,2)-xylosyltranferase (XylT) and the α(1,3)-fucosyltransferase (FucT) genes, using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing, in Nicotiana tabacum L. cv Bright Yellow 2 (BY2) cell suspension. In total, we knocked out 14 loci. The knocked-out lines were stable, viable and exhibited a typical BY2 growing rate. Glycan analysis of the endogenous proteins of these lines exhibited N-linked glycans lacking β(1,2)-xylose and/or α(1,3)-fucose. The knocked-out lines were further transformed successfully with recombinant DNaseI. The expression level and the activity of the recombinant protein were similar to that of the protein produced in the wild-type BY2 cells. The recombinant DNaseI was shown to be totally free from any xylose and/or fucose residues. The glyco-engineered BY2 lines provide a valuable platform for producing potent biopharmaceutical products. Furthermore, these results demonstrate the power of the CRISPR/Cas9 technology for multiplex gene editing in BY2 cells.

Indexed as

Biological TherapyCell LineClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsFucoseFucosyltransferasesGene EditingGenetic VectorsGlycoproteinsNicotianaPentosyltransferasesPlant ProteinsPolysaccharidesRecombinant ProteinsUDP Xylose-Protein XylosyltransferaseXyloseFucoseFucosyltransferasesGlycoproteinsPentosyltransferasesPlant ProteinsPolysaccharidesRecombinant ProteinsUDP Xylose-Protein XylosyltransferaseXylosebio-pharmingCRISPR/Cas9DNaseIgene editingglyco-engineeringplant glycans

Identifiers

PMID28160363
PMCPMC5552476
OpenAlexW2585191438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.