Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28160206›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2017

Distribution of tumor stage and initial treatment modality in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma.

X Xiang, J-H Zhong, Y-Y Wang, X-M You, L Ma, B-D Xiang, L-Q Li

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Disparities in stage at diagnosis for liver cancer in China.Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2023
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  12. Burden of liver cancer: From epidemiology to prevention.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2022
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  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X XiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
J-H ZhongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Y-Y WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
X-M YouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
L MaDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China.
B-D XiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. xiangbangde@gmail.com.
L-Q LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, He Di Rd. #71, Nanning, 530021, People's Republic of China. xitongpingjia@163.com.
Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study reviewed the distribution of each tumor stage and each type of initial treatment modality among patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated at a tertiary tumor hospital between January 2003 and October 2013.

methodsBaseline data of patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma treated between January 2003 and October 2013 were retrospectively collected. Tumor stage was determined according to the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system and Hong Kong Clinic Liver Cancer (HKLC) staging system.

resultsA total of 6241 patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma were included in the analysis. In accordance with the BCLC, 28.9% of patients were in stage 0/A, 16.2% in stage B, 53.6% in stage C, and 1.3% in stage D. According to the HKLC stage system, 8.4% patients were in stage I, 1.5% in stage IIa, 29.0% in stage IIb, 10.0% in stage IIIa, 33.6% in stage IIIb, 3.4% in stage IVa, 2.5% in stage IVb, 0.2% in stage Va, and 11.4% in stage Vb. Treatment modalities applied to this patient group were as follows: 33.3% of patients underwent hepatic resection, 36.7% underwent transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), 2.2% underwent radiotherapy, 0.9% underwent local ablated therapy, 8.8% underwent systemic chemotherapy, 4.2% underwent traditional herbal medicine therapy, 0.1% underwent targeted drug therapy, and 13.8% received no treatment. Hepatic resection was the most frequent therapy for patients with BCLC 0/A/B disease, and TACE was the initial therapy for patients with BCLC C disease. In the Hong Kong Clinic Liver Cancer staging system, the main treatments for HKLC I to IIIb disease is hepatic resection and TACE. Systemic chemotherapy was the initial therapy for patients with HKLC IVa/IVb disease. Most HKLC Va/Vb patients received traditional Chinese medicine treatment.

conclusionPrevalence of stage BCLC B and C disease was high among our hepatocellular carcinoma patients. In Hong Kong Clinic Liver Cancer staging system, HKLC I to IIIb disease was high among our HCC patients. Hepatic resection and TACE are initial therapies.

Indexed as

Chemoembolization, TherapeuticHepatectomyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateHepatic resectionHepatocellular carcinomaTransarterial chemoembolizationTreatment selection

Identifiers

PMID28160206
OpenAlexW2584708577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.