Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28159533›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Infectious diseases2017

Guidelines, law, and governance: disconnects in the global control of airline-associated infectious diseases.

Andrea Grout, Natasha Howard, Richard Coker, Elizabeth M Speakman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Infection Prevention Performance among In-Flight Cabin Crew in South Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Transmission of SARS-CoV 2 During Long-Haul Flight.Emerging infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. COVID-19 seroconversion in the aircrew from Turkey.Travel medicine and infectious disease
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrea GroutCollege of Business, Law and Governance, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia.
Natasha HowardFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Electronic address: natasha.howard@lshtm.ac.uk.
Richard CokerFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Elizabeth M SpeakmanFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

International air travel is increasingly affecting the epidemiology of infectious diseases. A particular public health, economic, and political concern is the role of air travel in bringing infectious passengers or vectors to previously non-endemic areas. Yet, little research has been done to investigate either the infection risks associated with air travel or the empirical evidence for the effectiveness of infection control measures on aircraft and at borders. We briefly review the interface between international and national legislation, policy, and guidelines in the context of existing infection risks and possible scenarios. We have found that public health guidance and legislation, which airlines are required to follow, are often contradictory and confusing. Infection control measures for air travel need to be underpinned by coherent and enforceable national and international legislation that is based on solid epidemiological evidence. We recommend further research investment into more effective on-board vector control, health screening, and risk communications strategies, and the development of enforceable and harmonised international legislation.

Indexed as

AircraftCommunicable DiseasesGlobal HealthHumansInfection ControlPublic HealthRisk FactorsTravel

Identifiers

PMID28159533
PMCPMC7106501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.