Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28159509›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2017

Human Pericardial Fluid Contains Exosomes Enriched with Cardiovascular-Expressed MicroRNAs and Promotes Therapeutic Angiogenesis.

Cristina Beltrami, Marie Besnier, Saran Shantikumar, Andrew I U Shearn, Cha Rajakaruna, Abas Laftah, Fausto Sessa, Gaia Spinetti, Enrico Petretto, Gianni D Angelini and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Gene Therapy for Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Non-coding RNAs in alcohol-associated liver disease.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Review
  14. Exosome Isolation from Pericardial Fluids.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Cristina BeltramiBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW3 6NP, UK.
Marie BesnierBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Saran ShantikumarBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Andrew I U ShearnBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Cha RajakarunaBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK.
Abas LaftahNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW3 6NP, UK.
Fausto SessaCircolo Research Hospital, 57 21100 Varese, Italy.
Gaia SpinettiIRCCS MultiMedica, 20099 Milan, Italy.
Enrico PetrettoNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW3 6NP, UK; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Gianni D AngeliniBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW3 6NP, UK.
Costanza EmanueliBristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8HW, UK; National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW3 6NP, UK. Electronic address: costanza.emanueli@bristol.ac.uk.
Imperial College London · GBNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GBMultiMedica · IT

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/1992027/7163British Heart Foundation FS/10/61/28566British Heart Foundation RG/15/5/31446British Heart Foundation RM/13/2/30158Medical Research Council MC_U120097112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pericardial fluid (PF) is contained in the pericardial sac surrounding the heart. MicroRNA (miRNA) exchange via exosomes (endogenous nanoparticles) contributes to cell-to-cell communication. We investigated the hypotheses that the PF is enriched with miRNAs secreted by the heart and that it mediates vascular responses through exosome exchange of miRNAs. The study was developed using leftover material from aortic valve surgery. We found that in comparison with peripheral plasma, the PF contains exosomes enriched with miRNAs co-expressed in patients' myocardium and vasculature. At a functional level, PF exosomes improved survival, proliferation, and networking of cultured endothelial cells (ECs) and restored the angiogenic capacity of ECs depleted (via Dicer silencing) of their endogenous miRNA content. Moreover, PF exosomes improved post-ischemic blood flow recovery and angiogenesis in mice. Mechanistically, (1) let-7b-5p is proangiogenic and inhibits its target gene, TGFBR1, in ECs; (2) PF exosomes transfer a functional let-7b-5p to ECs, thus reducing their TGFBR1 expression; and (3) let-7b-5p depletion in PF exosomes impairs the angiogenic response to these nanoparticles. Collectively, our data support the concept that PF exosomes orchestrate vascular repair via miRNA transfer.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PathologicNeovascularization, PhysiologicAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsCardiovascular SystemEndothelial CellsExosomesExtracellular VesiclesGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiceMicroRNAsPericardial FluidRibonuclease IIIArgonaute ProteinsMicroRNAsRibonuclease IIIangiogenesisclinical samplesexosomesextracellular vesicleshumanischemialet-7bmicroRNAspericardial fluid

Identifiers

PMID28159509
PMCPMC5363195
OpenAlexW2574266062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.