Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28158967›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2017

High virulence sub-populations in Pseudomonas aeruginosa long-term cystic fibrosis airway infections.

Siobhán O'Brien, David Williams, Joanne L Fothergill, Steve Paterson, Craig Winstanley, Michael A Brockhurst

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Co-occurring microflora and mucin driveISME communications · 2024
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  12. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  14. Novel Molecular Markers Linked toAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Epidemiology ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siobhán O'BrienDepartment of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York, YO10 5DD, UK. siobhan.obrien@york.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-6825
David WilliamsInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, 8 West Derby Street, Liverpool, L69 7B3, UK.
Joanne L FothergillInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, 8 West Derby Street, Liverpool, L69 7B3, UK.
Steve PatersonInstitute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZB, UK.
Craig WinstanleyInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, 8 West Derby Street, Liverpool, L69 7B3, UK.
Michael A BrockhurstDepartment of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 105624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudomonas aeruginosa typically displays loss of virulence-associated secretions over the course of chronic cystic fibrosis infections. This has led to the suggestion that virulence is a costly attribute in chronic infections. However, previous reports suggest that overproducing (OP) virulent pathotypes can coexist with non-producing mutants in the CF lung for many years. The consequences of such within-patient phenotypic diversity for the success of this pathogen are not fully understood. Here, we provide in-depth quantification of within-host variation in the production of three virulence associated secretions in the Liverpool cystic fibrosis epidemic strain of P. aeruginosa, and investgate the effect of this phenotypic variation on virulence in acute infections of an insect host model.

resultsWithin-patient variation was present for all three secretions (pyoverdine, pyocyanin and LasA protease). In two out of three patients sampled, OP isolates coexisted with under-producing mutants. In the third patient, all 39 isolates were under-producers of all three secretions relative to the transmissible ancestor LESB58. Finally, this phenotypic variation translated into variation in virulence in an insect host model.

conclusionsWithin population variation in the production of P. aeruginosa virulence-associated secretions can lead to high virulence sub-populations persisting in patients with chronic CF infections.

Indexed as

VirulenceAdultAnimalsBacterial ProteinsChronic DiseaseCystic FibrosisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansInsectaLungMetalloproteasesMutationOligopeptidesPhenotypePneumonia, BacterialBacterial ProteinsLasA protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaMetalloproteasesOligopeptidesPyocyaninepyoverdinVirulence FactorsCystic fibrosisLasA proteaseLiverpool epidemic strainPseudomonas aeruginosaPublic goods secretionsPyocyaninPyoverdineVirulence

Identifiers

PMID28158967
PMCPMC5291983
OpenAlexW2585350159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.