Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28154825›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2017

Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi Decoction, the Water Extract of Chinese Traditional Herbal Medicine, Enhances Cisplatin Cytotoxicity in A549/DDP Cells through Induction of Apoptosis and Autophagy.

Ning Yu, Ying Xiong, Chun Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Synergistic effects of combined cisplatin andJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2023
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  9. Recent Advances inMetabolites · 2022
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  10. Traditional Chinese medicine reverses cancer multidrug resistance and its mechanism.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning YuKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for TCM Viscera-State Theory and Applications, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79 Chongshan Eastern Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang 110847, China; The First Clinical College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79 Chongshan Eastern Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang 110847, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4972-4010
Ying XiongDepartment of Cell Biology, Basic Medical College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79 Chongshan Eastern Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang 110847, China.
Chun WangKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for TCM Viscera-State Theory and Applications, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79 Chongshan Eastern Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang 110847, China; Department of Cell Biology, Basic Medical College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79 Chongshan Eastern Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang 110847, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8167-0043
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is one of the most active cytotoxic agents for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. However, the development of cisplatin resistance is common. Bu-Zhong-Yi-Qi decoction (BZYQD), a Chinese traditional herbal medicine, is widely used for the enhancement of antitumor effect in other medications. In this study, we evaluated the effect and drug-resistance reversal mechanism of BZYQD combined with cisplatin on cisplatin-resistant A549/DDP cells. Our results showed that BZYQD exhibited direct cytotoxic and chemosensitizing effects. Cotreatment with BZYQD and cisplatin induced intrinsic apoptotic pathways which were measured by condensed nuclear chromatin, Annexin V/PI apoptosis assay, and apoptosis related proteins expression. In addition, cotreatment with BZYQD and cisplatin also activated autophagy, as indicated by an increase in LC3 puncta, classical autophagosomes and/or autolysosomes, and an accumulation of LC3-II and ATG7 protein. Finally, cotreatment with BZYQD and cisplatin resulted in the generation of ROS and scavenging ROS by NAC almost completely suppressing cell death. These results suggest that cotreatment with BZYQD and cisplatin might reverse cisplatin resistance by inducing ROS accumulation, which activates apoptosis and autophagy by oxidative stress. The combination of BZYQD and cisplatin may represent a novel approach in treatment for NSCLC and thus offer a new target for chemotherapy.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagyCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrugs, Chinese HerbalHerbal MedicineHumansLung NeoplasmsMedicine, Chinese TraditionalOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesWaterAntineoplastic Agentsbu-zhong-yi-qi-tangCisplatinDrugs, Chinese HerbalReactive Oxygen SpeciesWater

Identifiers

PMID28154825
PMCPMC5244006
OpenAlexW2568408092

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.