Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28153865›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2017

Mechanisms creating transient and sustained photoresponses in mammalian retinal ganglion cells.

Xiwu Zhao, Aaron N Reifler, Melanie M Schroeder, Elizabeth R Jaeckel, Andrew P Chervenak, Kwoon Y Wong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Evaluating the Talbot-Plateau law.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
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  8. An uncommon neuronal class conveys visual signals from rods and cones to retinal ganglion cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiwu ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105.
Aaron N ReiflerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3885-2826
Melanie M SchroederDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8792-7658
Elizabeth R JaeckelDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105.
Andrew P ChervenakDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105.
Kwoon Y WongDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 kwoon@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-7827
University of Michigan · US

Funding

VIVARIUM MODULEP30EY007003 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI David Antonetti · 1987 to 2026
$17.6M
Retrograde Signaling by Intrinsically Photosensitive Retinal Ganglion CellsR01EY023660 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WONG, KWOON Y. · 2013 to 2020
$2.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007003NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal neurons use sustained and transient light responses to encode visual stimuli of different frequency ranges, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In particular, although earlier studies in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) proposed seven potential mechanisms, all seven have since been disputed, and it remains unknown whether different RGC types use different mechanisms or how many mechanisms are used by each type. Here, we conduct a comprehensive survey in mice and rats of 12 candidate mechanisms that could conceivably produce tonic rod/cone-driven ON responses in intrinsically photosensitive RGCs (ipRGCs) and transient ON responses in three types of direction-selective RGCs (TRHR+, Hoxd10+ ON, and Hoxd10+ ON-OFF cells). We find that the tonic kinetics of ipRGCs arises from their substantially above-threshold resting potentials, input from sustained ON bipolar cells, absence of amacrine cell inhibition of presynaptic ON bipolar cells, and mGluR7-mediated maintenance of light-evoked glutamatergic input. All three types of direction-selective RGCs receive input from transient ON bipolar cells, and each type uses additional strategies to promote photoresponse transience: presynaptic inhibition and dopaminergic modulation for TRHR+ cells, center/surround antagonism and relatively negative resting potentials for Hoxd10+ ON cells, and presynaptic inhibition for Hoxd10+ ON-OFF cells. We find that the sustained nature of ipRGCs' rod/cone-driven responses depends neither on melanopsin nor on

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsMelanopsinMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, KnockoutRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRetinal Ganglion CellsRod OpsinsCalciumExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsMelanopsinReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRod Opsins

Identifiers

PMID28153865
PMCPMC5339512
OpenAlexW2583540344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.