Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28152325›Full record

ArticleIssues in mental health nursing2017

Violent Crime in the Lives of Homeless Female Ex-Offenders.

Adeline M Nyamathi, Benissa E Salem, Elizabeth Hall, Tanya Oleskowicz, Maria Ekstrand, Kartik Yadav, Joy Toyama, Susan Turner, Mark Faucette

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Issues in mental health nursing, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02258425 (Homeless Female Offenders Returning to the Community), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02258425 nacompletednot on this map

Homeless Female Offenders Returning to the Community: Improving Hopeful Futures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2015 to 2016Enrolled130ConditionsDrug AddictionArmsFEM-CARE, Health Promotion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adeline M Nyamathia University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Benissa E Salema University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Elizabeth Hallb University of California, Los Angeles, Integrated Substance Abuse Programs (ISAP) , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Tanya Oleskowicza University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Maria Ekstrandc University of California, San Francisco, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies , San Francisco , California , USA.
Kartik Yadava University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Joy Toyamaa University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing , Los Angeles , California , USA.
Susan Turnerd University of California , Irvine , California , USA.
Mark Faucettee Amity Foundation , Vista , California , USA.

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Homeless Female Offenders Returning to the Community: Improving Hopeful FuturesR34DA035409 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NYAMATHI, ADELINE M · 2014 to 2016
$715k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA035409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cyclical pattern of violence in the lives of homeless female ex-offenders may precipitate ongoing substance use and recidivism; all of which have shown to be mounting public health issues affecting successful reentry. This paper, which analyzed baseline data from a longitudinal study of 126 female ex-offenders in Los Angeles and Pomona, California, highlighted the factors found to be associated with violent crime among homeless female ex-offenders. A multiple logistic regression model for whether or not the last conviction was for a violent offense indicated that poor housing (p = .011) and self-reported anger or hostility (p < .001) were significant correlates. An ordinal regression model for the number of violent offenses also indicated that affectionate support was associated with committing fewer number of violent crimes (p = .001), while positive social interactions (p = .007), and anger/hostility (p = .015) were associated with greater number of violent crimes. Implications for developing a comprehensive array of strategies that can mitigate the pattern of violence often seen in the lives of homeless female who have recently exited jails and prisons is discussed.

Indexed as

CriminalsIll-Housed PersonsViolenceAdultAggressionCaliforniaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSocial SupportSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID28152325
PMCPMC5578401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.