Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28152170›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2017

Economic Analysis of Primary Care-Based Physical Activity Counseling in Older Men: The VA-LIFE Trial.

Patricia A Cowper, Matthew J Peterson, Carl F Pieper, Richard J Sloane, Katherine S Hall, Eleanor S McConnell, Hayden B Bosworth, Carola C Ekelund, Megan P Pearson, Miriam C Morey

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia A CowperDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5850-5912
Matthew J PetersonDepartments of Community Health and Geriatrics, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio.
Carl F PieperCenter for the Study of Aging/Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Richard J SloaneCenter for the Study of Aging/Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Katherine S HallDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Eleanor S McConnellCenter for the Study of Aging/Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Hayden B BosworthDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Carola C EkelundDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Megan P PearsonGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, VA Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Miriam C MoreyDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Duke University · USClinical Research Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USWright State University · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Exercise as an Adjuvant Therapy for Veterans with PTSDIK2RX001316 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HALL, KATHERINE SHEPHERD · 2015 to 2018
–
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716RRD VA E3386-RRRD VA IK2 RX001316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo perform an economic evaluation of a primary care-based physical activity counseling intervention that improved physical activity levels and rapid gait speed in older veterans.

designSecondary objective of randomized trial that assessed the effect of exercise counseling (relative to usual care) on physical performance, physical activity, function, disability, and medical resource use and cost.

settingVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.

participantsMale veterans aged ≥70 years (n = 398).

interventionAn experienced health counselor provided baseline in-person exercise counseling, followed by telephone counseling at 2, 4, and 6 weeks, and monthly thereafter through one year. Each participant's primary care physician provided initial endorsement of the intervention, followed by monthly automated telephone messages tailored to the patient. Individualized progress reports were mailed quarterly. MEASUREMENTS: Intervention costs were assessed. Health care resource use and costs were estimated from enrollment through one year follow-up. The incremental cost of achieving clinically significant changes in major trial endpoints was calculated.

resultsThe total direct cost of the intervention per participant was $459, 85% of which was counselor effort. With overhead, program cost totaled $696 per participant. Medical costs during follow-up reached $10,418 with the intervention, versus $12,052 with usual care (difference = -$1,634 (95% confidence interval = -$4,683 to $1,416; P = .29)). Expressed in terms of short-term clinical outcomes, the intervention cost $4,971 per additional patient reaching target exercise levels, or $4,640 per patient achieving a clinically significant change in rapid gait speed.

conclusionImprovements in physical activity and rapid gait speed in the physical activity counseling group were obtained at a cost that represents a small fraction of patients' annual health care costs.

Indexed as

ExerciseAgedCost-Benefit AnalysisCounselingHealth Care CostsHealth PromotionHumansMaleNorth CarolinaPrimary Health CareProgram EvaluationVeteransWalking Speedcostcounselingphysical activityrandomized clinical trial

Identifiers

PMID28152170
PMCPMC5357188
OpenAlexW2585773590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.