Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28152027›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Distinct Clinicopathological Features and Prognosis of Helicobacter pylori Negative Gastric Cancer.

Kun-Feng Tsai, Jyh-Ming Liou, Mei-Jyh Chen, Chien-Chuan Chen, Sung-Hsin Kuo, I-Rue Lai, Kun-Huei Yeh, Ming-Tsan Lin, Hsiu-Po Wang, Ann-Lii Cheng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Helicobacter pylori-naïve status is associated with poor prognosis and aggressive pathological features in undifferentiated-type gastric cancer: a multi-center retrospective cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
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  7. Association betweenWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
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  8. Trends of EarlyJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
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  9. Article
  10. The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Effects ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Systematic profiling of alternative splicing inCancer cell international · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Activation of CD3Cancer biology & therapy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Kun-Feng TsaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Section, An Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jyh-Ming LiouDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Jyh ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Chuan ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sung-Hsin KuoDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
I-Rue LaiDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kun-Huei YehDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Tsan LinDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Po WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ann-Lii ChengDepartment of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jaw-Town LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Tung ShunDepartment of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Shiang WuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taiwan Gastrointestinal Disease and Helicobacter Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether the characteristics and prognosis of gastric cancer (GC) are different in patients with and without Helicobacter pylori (HP) remains controversial. The definitions of HP status in patients with atrophic gastritis but negative tests for HP are heterogeneous. We aimed to assess the impact of HP on the prognosis of GC using different definitions.

methodsFrom 1998 Nov to 2011 Jul, five hundred and sixty-seven consecutive patients with GC were included. HP status was determined by serology and histology. Patients with any positive test were defined as HP infection. Patients without HP infection whose serum pepsinogen (PG) I <70 ng/dl and PG I/II ratio < 3.0 were defined as atrophic gastritis and they were categorized into model 1: HP positive; model 2: HP negative; and model 3: exclusion of these patients.

resultsWe found four characteristics of HP negative GC in comparison to HP positive GC: (1) higher proportion of the proximal tumor location (24.0%, P = 0.004), (2) more diffuse histologic type (56.1%, p = 0.008), (3) younger disease onset (58.02 years, p = 0.008) and (4) more stage IV disease (40.6%, p = 0.03). Patients with negative HP had worse overall survival (24.0% vs. 35.8%, p = 0.035). In Cox regression models, the negative HP status is an independent poor prognostic factor (HR: 1.34, CI:1.04-1.71, p = 0.019) in model 1, especially in stage I, II and III patients (HR: 1.62; CI:1.05-2.51,p = 0.026).

conclusionWe found the distinct characteristics of HP negative GC. The prognosis of HP negative GC was poor.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pyloriAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleGastritis, AtrophicHelicobacter InfectionsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPepsinogen APepsinogen CPrognosisPepsinogen APepsinogen C

Identifiers

PMID28152027
PMCPMC5289528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.