Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28151471›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

NLRP3 inflammasome activation mediates radiation-induced pyroptosis in bone marrow-derived macrophages.

Yan-Gang Liu, Ji-Kuai Chen, Zi-Teng Zhang, Xiu-Juan Ma, Yong-Chun Chen, Xiu-Ming Du, Hong Liu, Ying Zong, Guo-Cai Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Pyroptosis: Turning Up the Heat on Cancer.Annual review of immunology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Ionizing Radiation Induces Extracellular Trap Release from Macrophages.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan-Gang LiuDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Ji-Kuai ChenDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Zi-Teng ZhangDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xiu-Juan MaDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Yong-Chun ChenDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xiu-Ming DuDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Hong LiuRadiology Department X-ray Room, The Second People's Hospital, Neijiang, Sichuan 641100, China.
Ying ZongDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Guo-Cai LuDepartment of Health Toxicology, College of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNXian Yang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A limit to the clinical benefit of radiotherapy is not an incapacity to eliminate tumor cells but rather a limit on its capacity to do so without destroying normal tissue and inducing inflammation. Recent evidence reveals that the inflammasome is essential for mediating radiation-induced cell and tissue damage. In this study, using primary cultured bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) and a mouse radiation model, we explored the role of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the secondary pyroptosis underlying radiation-induced immune cell death. We observed an increasing proportion of pyroptosis and elevating Caspase-1 activation in 10 and 20 Gy radiation groups. Nlrp3 knock out significantly diminished the quantity of cleaved-Caspase-1 (p10) and IL-1β as well as the proportion of pyroptosis. Additionally, in vivo research shows that 9.5 Gy of radiation promotes Caspase-1 activation in marginal zone cells and induces death in mice, both of which can be significantly inhibited by knocking out Nlrp3. Thus, based on these findings, we conclude that the NLRP3 inflammasome activation mediates radiation-induced pyroptosis in BMDMs. Targeting NLRP3 inflammasome and pyroptosis may serve as effective strategies to diminish injury caused by radiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBone MarrowCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Cell DeathCells, CulturedInflammasomesInflammationInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1InflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID28151471
PMCPMC5386456
OpenAlexW2584238603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.