Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28151457›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Effectiveness of stapedotomy in improving hearing sensitivity for 53 otosclerotic patients: retrospective review.

Farid Alzhrani, Mohammad M Mokhatrish, Murad O Al-Momani, Hassan Alshehri, Abdulrahman Hagr, Soha N Garadat

Open access · diamondAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frequency-Specific Audit of Audiological Outcomes Following Stapedotomy for Otosclerosis.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Farid Alzhrani
Mohammad M Mokhatrish
Murad O Al-Momani
Hassan Alshehri
Abdulrahman Hagr
Soha N GaradatAssociate Professor Soha Garadat, The University of Jordan, Amman Jordan 11942, T: (962)-6-5355000 Ext. 23272, F: (962)-6-5300252, garadat@umich.edu, ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3573-6715.
King Saud University · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SAPrince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital · SAUniversity of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOtosclerosis is a common cause of progressive hearing impairment that causes fixation of the stapes. Surgical intervention is the preferred treatment approach to ameliorate the conductive hearing loss associated with stapedial otosclerosis. However, given that it is a difficult and delicate procedure, the surgery may fail for a number of reasons. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the success rate of the surgical approach used in each regional center.

objectiveTo examine the effectiveness of stapedotomy in improving hearing sensitivity for otosclerotic patients at King Abdul Aziz University Hospital in Riyadh.

designRetrospective chart review with an analysis of pre- and postoperative surgical treatment.

settingTertiary referral otolaryngology clinic. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll cases who underwent stapedotomy between 1997 and 2009 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative and postoperative audiometric assessments were conducted using conventional pure tone audiometry. Differences were analyzed by two-way repeated measures ANOVA. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Pre- and postoperative pure tone thresholds for air and bone conduction.

resultFifty-three patients underwent stapedotomy. Stapedotomy yielded significant improvements in mean (SD) postoperative air-conduction thresholds of about 18.7 (11.7) dB (P < .0001) and mean (SD) post.operative bone-conduction thresholds of about 2 (7.2) dB (P < .05). Additionally, a significant correlation was found between improvement in air-conduction thresholds and the size of preoperatve air-bone gap (P < .01) About 70%of patients achieved an air-bone gap of 20 dB or better. None of the cases examined in this study exhibited sensorineural hearing loss or adverse complications following stapedotomy.

conclusionsStapedotomy is a safe and effective treatment option for patients with otosclerosis. Given that the majority of participants in this study exhibited mixed hearing loss preoperatively, the results further suggest that stapedotomy can also be effective in improving thresholds for these patients. LIMITATIONS: The sample size was relatively small.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAudiometry, Pure-ToneBone ConductionFemaleHearingHearing Loss, ConductiveHumansMaleMiddle AgedOtosclerosisPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesStapesStapes SurgeryTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID28151457
PMCPMC6148977
OpenAlexW2586932853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.