Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28150971›Full record

Trial reportExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2017

Effects of bupropion sustained release on task-related EEG alpha activity in smokers: Individual differences in drug response.

Jian Zhu, Ryan P Coppens, Norka E Rabinovich, David G Gilbert

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian ZhuDepartment of Psychology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
Ryan P CoppensDepartment of Psychology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
Norka E RabinovichDepartment of Psychology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
David G GilbertDepartment of Psychology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
Southern Illinois University Carbondale · US

Funding

NRT & Bupropion Mechanisms of Efficacy in SmokersR01DA012289 · NIDA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CARBONDALE · PI GILBERT, DAVID G · 1998 to 2010
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms underlying bupropion's efficacy as an antidepressant and a smoking cessation aid are far from being fully characterized. The present study is the first to examine the effects of bupropion on visuospatial task-related parietal EEG alpha power asymmetry-an asymmetry that has previously been found to be associated with severity of depressive symptoms (i.e., the more depressive symptoms, the greater alpha power in the right vs. left parietal area [Henriques & Davidson, 1997; Rabe, Debener, Brocke, & Beauducel, 2005]). Participants, all of whom were smokers and none of whom were clinically depressed, were randomly assigned to the Placebo group (n = 79) or Bupropion group (n = 31) in a double-blind study. EEG during the performance of the visuospatial task was collected before and after 14 days on placebo or bupropion sustained-release capsules. Relative to the Placebo group, the Bupropion group (especially, the Bupropion subgroup who had a positive right versus left parietal alpha power asymmetry at pretreatment) had a reduction in the parietal alpha asymmetry (driven largely by a decrease in right parietal alpha power). These findings support the hypothesis that bupropion can induce changes in parietal EEG asymmetry that have been shown in previous literature to be associated with a reduction in depressive states and traits. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyAdultAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationBupropionDelayed-Action PreparationsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleSmokingSmoking CessationVisual PerceptionYoung AdultAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationBupropionDelayed-Action Preparations

Identifiers

PMID28150971
PMCPMC5310829
OpenAlexW2585695900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.