Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28149501›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2017

Is fruit and vegetable intake associated with asthma or chronic rhino-sinusitis in European adults? Results from the Global Allergy and Asthma Network of Excellence (GA

Vanessa Garcia-Larsen, Rhonda Arthur, James F Potts, Peter H Howarth, Matti Ahlström, Tari Haahtela, Carlos Loureiro, Ana Todo Bom, Grzegorz Brożek, Joanna Makowska and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03251157 (Dietary Intake, Allergy and Respiratory Diseases in European Adults From the GA2LEN Follow-up Survey), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03251157 completednot on this map

Dietary Intake, Allergy and Respiratory Diseases in European Adults From the GA2LEN Follow-up Survey

TypeobservationalSponsorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthRan2007 to 2010Enrolled3,500ConditionsAsthma, Lung Function Decreased, Food Allergy, Allergic SensitisationArmsDietary intake of various nutrients, foods and biocompounds
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The effects of obesity on pulmonary function in adults with asthma.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 17 institutions in 9 countries.

Vanessa Garcia-LarsenPopulation Health and Occupational Medicine Group, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2713-6584
Rhonda ArthurDepartment of Nutrition, King's College London, London, UK.
James F PottsPopulation Health and Occupational Medicine Group, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Peter H HowarthFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, London, UK.
Matti AhlströmSkin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Southampton, Finland.
Tari HaahtelaSkin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, Southampton, Finland.
Carlos LoureiroImmuno-allergology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, Helsinki, Portugal.
Ana Todo BomImmuno-allergology Department, Coimbra University Hospital, Helsinki, Portugal.
Grzegorz BrożekDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Joanna MakowskaDepartment of Immunology, Rheumatology and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Coimbra, Poland.
Marek L KowalskiDepartment of Immunology, Rheumatology and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Coimbra, Poland.
Trine ThilsingResearch Unit for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Coimbra, Denmark.
Thomas KeilInstitute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Lodz, Germany.
Paolo M MatricardiDeptartment of Pediatrics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Kjell TorénSection of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Odense, Sweden.
Thibaut van ZeleUpper Airway Research Laboratory, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Claus BachertDivision of ENT Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Barbara RymarczykClinical Department of Internal Diseases, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Christer JansonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Ghent, Sweden.
Bertil ForsbergDivision of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Chorzów, Sweden.
Ewa Niżankowska-MogilnickaJagiellonian University School of Medicine, Krakow, Poland.
Peter G J BurneyPopulation Health and Occupational Medicine Group, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Helsinki University Hospital · FIImperial College London · GBMedical University of Lodz · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLUniversity of Coimbra · PTCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGhent University · BEJagiellonian University · PLKarolinska Institutet · SEKing's College London · GBLung Institute · USUmeå University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Southampton · GBUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKUniversity of Würzburg · DEUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFruits and vegetables are rich in compounds with proposed antioxidant, anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory properties, which could contribute to reduce the prevalence of asthma and allergic diseases.

objectiveWe investigated the association between asthma, and chronic rhino-sinusitis (CRS) with intake of fruits and vegetables in European adults.

methodsA stratified random sample was drawn from the Global Allergy and Asthma Network of Excellence (GA

resultsA total of 3206 individuals had valid data on asthma and dietary exposures of interest. 22.8% reported having at least 1 asthma symptom (asthma score ≥1), whilst 19.5% had CRS. After adjustment for potential confounders, asthma score was negatively associated with intake of dried fruits (β-coefficient -2.34; 95% confidence interval [CI] -4.09, -0.59), whilst CRS was statistically negatively associated with total intake of fruits (OR 0.73; 95% CI 0.55, 0.97). Conversely, a positive association was observed between asthma score and CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: There was no consistent evidence for an association of asthma or CRS with fruit and vegetable intake in this representative sample of European adults.

Indexed as

AdultsAsthmaChronic rhino-sinusitisEuropeFruitsGA2LENMeta-analysisVegetables

Identifiers

PMID28149501
PMCPMC5273849
OpenAlexW2582646451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.