Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28149438›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2016

Outcome of Streptomycin-Rifampicin treatment of Buruli Ulcer in two Ghanaian districts.

Florence Nzilanye Iddrisah, Dorothy Yeboah-Manu, Pricillia Awoh Nortey, Kofi Mensah Nyarko, Jones Anim, Simon Nyovuura Antara, Ernest Kenu, Fred Wurapa, Edwin Andrew Afari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rapid Extraction Method ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Florence Nzilanye IddrisahGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training programme, School of Public Health, University of Ghana; Ghana Health Service.
Dorothy Yeboah-ManuNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana.
Pricillia Awoh NorteyGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training programme, School of Public Health, University of Ghana.
Kofi Mensah NyarkoGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training programme, School of Public Health, University of Ghana.
Jones AnimGhana Health Service.
Simon Nyovuura AntaraGhana Health Service.
Ernest KenuDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana.
Fred WurapaGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training programme, School of Public Health, University of Ghana.
Edwin Andrew AfariGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training programme, School of Public Health, University of Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHGhana Health Service · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBuruli ulcer (BU) is an infectious skin disease, caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, endemic in more than 30 countries worldwide especially Africa. Brong-Ahafo Region implemented WHO recommended daily treatment with streptomycin and rifampicin for eight weeks (SR8). Yet limited assessment of therapy exists. This study seeks to determine the outcome of SR8 therapy on BU in two endemic districts in Brong-Ahafo.

methodsLongitudinal study was done with laboratory confirmed Buruli ulcer patients selected consecutively and put on SR8. Patient follow-up involved daily administration of SR8 and Bi-Weekly monitoring of treatment in the form of measurement of wound size and taking photographs.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 34.6 ± 16.6 years with minimum and maximum ages of 10 to 65 respectively. Those in the 10-19year age group 13 (26%) were most affected. Majority, 26 (52%) had no formal education and 27 (54.0%) were peasant farmers. Thirty-eight (76.0%) had previously used traditional treatment. Forty completed treatment and of these, 28 (70.0%) healed completely and 12 (30. 0%) improved by 80%-90%. Duration of lesion before seeking healthcare (P =0.04), use of traditional treatment P < 0.001, clinical form of lesion P = 0.04, lesion category (p = 0.01), significantly affected healing. Mean time to healing, was 7.7 weeks (95% CI, 7.3 - 7.9).

conclusionThough SR8 is effective in curing BU, late reporting, use of herbs and access to health care impeded wound healing. This calls for provision of accessible health care and education to improve early reporting.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBuruli UlcerChildDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGhanaHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium ulceransRifampinAnti-Bacterial AgentsRifampinStreptomycinBuruli UlcerendemicStreptomycin/RifampicinSurvival

Identifiers

PMID28149438
PMCPMC5257010
OpenAlexW2528895337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.