Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28149145›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2016

Endometrial and Ovarian Cancer with MR Imaging Importance of Serum HE4 and CA 125 Levels in the Extent of Disease at Evaluation.

Emsal Pınar Topdağı Yılmaz, Yakup Kumtepe

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emsal Pınar Topdağı YılmazClinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Nene Hatun Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Yakup KumtepeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Atatürk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.
Atatürk University · TRErzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrently, no clinically useful tumor marker is available for primary diagnosis in endometrial cancer. Human epididymis protein-4 (HE-4) has high sensitivity and specificity as a tumor marker. Further, HE-4 has been shown to be elevated in early stage endometrial cancer and is more sensitive than CA 125. In our study, CA 125 and HE-4 reputation as a tumor marker for diagnosis of ovarian and endometrial cancer with the use of both the availability and affect the way we investigated the rate of diagnosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsHere 20 patients with ovarian cancer, 26 patients with endometrial cancer, which had been histologically diagnosed, and 40 healthy volunteers were included. Peripheral blood samples were taken and serum CA 125 and HE-4 were tested.

resultsSerum CA 125 and HE-4 levels in patients with ovarian cancer were found to be significantly higher than those in healthy volunteers (p<0.05). Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed. For patients with ovarian cancer and healthy controls, the CA 125 (0.83) and HE-4 (0.84) levels showed increased sensitivity (95%). There was no significant difference in the CA 125 levels in patients with endometrial cancer and healthy controls (p>0.05), whereas HE-4 levels were found to be higher in patients with endometrial cancer than in healthy controls (p<0.05). ROC analysis was performed. For endometrial cancer patients and healthy controls, the CA 125 (0.59) and HE-4 (0.63) levels showed increased sensitivity (88.5%).

conclusionIn ovarian and endometrial cancer, wherein early diagnosis is the most important factor for prognosis and survival, HE-4 is a new serum tumor marker that can be used with the aim of noninvasive diagnoses. For early diagnosis, the concomitant use of CA 125 and HE-4 is more effective and reliable than using either of them alone.

Indexed as

cancerdiagnosisendometriumOvarytumor marker

Identifiers

PMID28149145
PMCPMC5268602
OpenAlexW2571110760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.