ArticleOncotarget2017
Promoter methylation of MCAM, ERα and ERβ in serum of early stage prostate cancer patients.
Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Liquid biopsy-based epigenetic signatures for early detection of prostate cancer: a systematic review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Aberrant DNA methylation of EDNRB, MGMT and TIMP3 gene promoters in saliva of head and neck carcinoma patients as a diagnostic tool.Molecular biology reports · 2025Article
- DNA Methylation in Prostate Cancer: Clinical Implications and Potential Applications.Cancer medicine · 2025Review
- Sex bias in tumor immunity: insights from immune cells.Theranostics · 2025Review
- Cell-free DNA as a Promising Diagnostic Biomarker in Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of oncology · 2022Review
- Increased Sensitivity of Detection ofCancers · 2021Article
- Review
- Detection and relevance of epigenetic markers on ctDNA: recent advances and future outlook.Molecular oncology · 2021Review
- The application value of PAX1 and ZNF582 gene methylation in high grade intraepithelial lesion and cervical cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021Article
- Nuclear Expression Loss of SSBP2 Is Associated with Poor Prognostic Factors in Colorectal Adenocarcinoma.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Article
- Review
- Genetic and Epigenetic Biomarkers of Immune Checkpoint Blockade Response.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- Aberrant SOCS3 Promoter Methylation as a Noninvasive Diagnostic Biomarker for Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer.Medeniyet medical journal · 2020Article
- Article
- Longitudinal study of leukocyte DNA methylation and biomarkers for cancer risk in older adults.Biomarker research · 2019Article
- Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines-T Cell Responses and Epigenetic Modulation.Frontiers in immunology · 2018Review
- An epigenetic master regulator teams up to become an epioncogene.Oncotarget · 2017Article
- DNA Methylation as a Noninvasive Epigenetic Biomarker for the Detection of Cancer.Disease markers · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundProstate cancer (PC) is the second most common cancer among men worldwide. Currently, the most common non-invasive approach for screening and risk assessment of PC is measuring the level of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA). However, the sensitivity of PSA is 42.8 % and specificity is 41.1%. As a result, the serum PSA test leads to numerous unneeded biopsies. Therefore, a rigorous search for biomarkers for early detection of PC is ongoing. In this study, we aim to assess a panel of epigenetic markers in an intend to develop an early detection test for PC.
resultsThe sensitivity and specificity of hypermethylation of MCAM was 66% and 73% respectively which is an improvement from the sensitivity and specificity of PSA. Considering a combination marker panel of MCAM, ERα and ERβ increased the sensitivity to 75% and the specificity became 70% for the minimally invasive early detection test of PC. MATERIALS AND
methodsSixteen primary matched tumor and serum were analyzed by quantitative methylation specific PCR (QMSP) to determine analytical and clinical sensitivity of the genes tested (SSBP2, MCAM, ERα, ERβ, APC, CCND2, MGMT, GSTP1, p16 and RARβ2). Additionally, serum samples from eighty four cases of PC, thirty controls and seven cases diagnosed as high grade Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia (HGPIN) were analyzed.
conclusionsPromoter methylation of MCAM, ERα and ERβ have a potential to be utilized as biomarker for the early detection of prostate PC as their sensitivity and specificity seem to be better than serum PSA in our cohort of samples. After robust validation in a larger prospective cohort, our findings may reduce the numbers of unwarranted prostate biopsies.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.