Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28142188›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2017

Phosphatidylserine synthase 2 and phosphatidylserine decarboxylase are essential for aminophospholipid synthesis in Trypanosoma brucei.

Luce Farine, Jennifer Jelk, Jae-Yeon Choi, Dennis R Voelker, Jon Nunes, Terry K Smith, Peter Bütikofer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The lipidome ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lipidomics and anti-trypanosomatid chemotherapy.Clinical and translational medicine · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Luce FarineInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Jennifer JelkInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.
Jae-Yeon ChoiDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Dennis R VoelkerDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Jon NunesBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Scotland.
Terry K SmithBiomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, Scotland.
Peter BütikoferInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, 3012, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-1013
University of Bern · CHAndrews University · USNational Jewish Health · US

Funding

Function and Inhibition of Plasmodium Lipid DecarboxylasesR01AI097218 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BEN MAMOUN, CHOUKRI · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Structure and Function of Eukaryotic Phosphatidylserine DecarboxylaseR01GM104485 · NIGMS · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI VOELKER, DENNIS R. · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097218NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104485Wellcome Trust 067441Wellcome Trust 093228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and phosphatidylserine (PS) are ubiquitously expressed and metabolically interconnected glycerophospholipids in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. In Trypanosoma brucei, PE synthesis has been shown to occur mainly via the Kennedy pathway, one of the three routes leading to PE synthesis in eukaryotes, while PS synthesis has not been studied experimentally. We now reveal the importance of T. brucei PS synthase 2 (TbPSS2) and T. brucei PS decarboxylase (TbPSD), two key enzymes involved in aminophospholipid synthesis, for trypanosome viability. By using tetracycline-inducible down-regulation of gene expression and in vivo and in vitro metabolic labeling, we found that TbPSS2 (i) is necessary for normal growth of procyclic trypanosomes, (ii) localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and (iii) represents the unique route for PS formation in T. brucei. In addition, we identified TbPSD as type I PS decarboxylase in the mitochondrion and found that it is processed proteolytically at a WGSS cleavage site into a heterodimer. Down-regulation of TbPSD expression affected mitochondrial integrity in both procyclic and bloodstream form trypanosomes, decreased ATP production via oxidative phosphorylation in procyclic form and affected parasite growth.

Indexed as

Carboxy-LyasesDecarboxylationMitochondriaNitrogenous Group TransferasesOxidative PhosphorylationPhosphatidylethanolaminesPhosphatidylserinesProtozoan ProteinsTrypanosoma brucei bruceiCarboxy-LyasesNitrogenous Group TransferasesphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesphosphatidylserine decarboxylasePhosphatidylserinesProtozoan ProteinsPtdss2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28142188
PMCPMC5413845
OpenAlexW2585038844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.