Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28139771›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A new model of sperm nuclear architecture following assessment of the organization of centromeres and telomeres in three-dimensions.

Dimitrios Ioannou, Nicole M Millan, Elizabeth Jordan, Helen G Tempest

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Centromere regulation in the germline and early embryo.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2025
    Review
  3. CENP-A is diluted during bovine spermatogenesis and is maintained at internally positioned centromere clusters in mature bull sperm.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Telomeric RNAs, TERRA, as a Potential Biomarker for Spermatozoa Quality.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Chromosome positioning and male infertility: it comes with the territory.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Telegraphing your telomere length to the next generation.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dimitrios IoannouDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Nicole M MillanDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Elizabeth JordanDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Helen G TempestDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

MBRS RESEARCH INITIATIVE FOR SCIENTIFIC ENHANCEMENTR25GM061347 · NIGMS · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI LICKLITER, ROBERT E · 2000 to 2016
$14.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM061347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organization of chromosomes in sperm nuclei has been proposed to possess a unique "hairpin-loop" arrangement, which is hypothesized to aid in the ordered exodus of the paternal genome following fertilization. This study simultaneously assessed the 3D and 2D radial and longitudinal organization of telomeres, centromeres, and investigated whether chromosomes formed the same centromere clusters in sperm cells. Reproducible radial and longitudinal non-random organization was observed for all investigated loci using both 3D and 2D approaches in multiple subjects. We report novel findings, with telomeres and centromeres being localized throughout the nucleus but demonstrating roughly a 1:1 distribution in the nuclear periphery and the intermediate regions with <15% occupying the nuclear interior. Telomeres and centromeres were observed to aggregate in sperm nuclei, forming an average of 20 and 7 clusters, respectively. Reproducible longitudinal organization demonstrated preferential localization of telomeres and centromeres in the mid region of the sperm cell. Preliminary evidence is also provided to support the hypothesis that specific chromosomes preferentially form the same centromere clusters. The more segmental distribution of telomeres and centromeres as described in this study could more readily accommodate and facilitate the sequential exodus of paternal chromosomes following fertilization.

Indexed as

AdultCell NucleusCentromereHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalSpermatozoaTelomere

Identifiers

PMID28139771
PMCPMC5282497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.