Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28139520›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2017

Effect of 15-Deoxy-Δ

Qi Tang, Li-Li Chen, Fen Wei, Wei-Lian Sun, Li-Hong Lei, Pei-Hui Ding, Jing-Yi Tan, Xiao-Tao Chen, Yan-Min Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi TangDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Li-Li ChenDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Fen WeiDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Wei-Lian SunDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Li-Hong LeiDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Pei-Hui DingDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Jing-Yi TanDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Xiao-Tao ChenDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Yan-Min WuDepartment of Oral Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2), one of the major metabolites from prostaglandin D2 in arachidonic acid metabolic pathway, has potential anti-inflammatory properties. The objective of this study was to explore the effects of 15d-PGJ2-loaded poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) nanocapsules (15d-PGJ2-NC) on inflammatory responses and bone regeneration in local bone defect.

methodsThe study was conducted on 96 Wistar rats from June 2014 to March 2016. Saline, unloaded nanoparticles, free 15d-PGJ2or 15d-PGJ2-NC, were delivered through a collagen vehicle inside surgically created transcortical defects in rat femurs. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels in the surrounding soft tissue were analyzed by Western blot and in the defect by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction over 14 days. Simultaneously, bone morphogenetic protein-6 (BMP-6) and platelet-derived growth factor-B (PDGF-B) messenger RNA (mRNA) in the defect were examined. New bone formation and EphrinB2 and osteoprotegerin (OPG) protein expression in the cortical defect were observed by Masson's Trichrome staining and immunohistochemistry over 28 days. Data were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance. Least-significant difference and Dunnett's T3 methods were used with a bilateral P< 0.05.

resultsApplication of l5d-PGJ2-NC (100 μg/ml) in the local bone defect significantly decreased IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α mRNA and protein, compared with saline-treated controls (P < 0.05). l5d-PGJ2-NC upregulated BMP-6 and PDGF-B mRNA (P < 0.05). New bone formation was observed in the cortical defect in l5d-PGJ2-NC-treated animals from 7th day onward (P < 0.001). Expression of EphrinB2 and OPG presented early on day 3 and persisted through day 28 in 15d-PGJ2-NC group (P < 0.05).

conclusionStable l5d-PGJ2-NC complexes were prepared that could attenuate IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α expression, while increasing new bone formation and growth factors related to bone regeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 6Bone RegenerationInflammationInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MalePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProstaglandin D2RatsRats, WistarTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha15-deoxyprostaglandin J2Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Platelet-Derived Growth FactorProstaglandin D2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28139520
PMCPMC5308019
OpenAlexW2582688594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.